A 40-year-old man was sent to the echocardiographic laboratory because of a heart murmur. An intracardiac mass, causing obstruction of flow within right ventricle, was diagnosed and the patient was referred to surgery. Histologic examination classified the mass as a metastasis of highly differentiated follicular carcinoma of the thyroid gland. Thyroidectomy was performed and radioiodine treatment instituted. Thus echocardiographic identification of right ventricular outflow obstructing mass was the initial presentation of follicular carcinoma of the thyroid gland. Early detection of this moderately disseminated malignancy allowed for surgical excision and systemic radioactive iodine treatment.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0894-7317(96)90075-9 | DOI Listing |
JACC Case Rep
January 2025
Division of Cardiology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Structural abnormalities within the right ventricular outflow tract (RVOT) can present similarly to Brugada syndrome. A 34-year-old woman with no medical history presented with polymorphic ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation cardiac arrest and initial electrocardiogram showed type I Brugada pattern. Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging revealed prominent tissue thickening at the RVOT with late gadolinium enhancement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJACC Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction is mostly caused by hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy and subaortic stenosis. Rarely, malignancy can lead to dynamic LVOT obstruction and has only been sporadically documented. We present the first case of dynamic and/or nearly fixed LVOT obstruction caused by a cardiac myxoid spindle cell sarcoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJACC Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Richmond Heart & Vascular Associates, Richmond, Virginia, USA.
Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) is approved for patients with symptomatic severe mitral regurgitation (MR) who are deemed inoperable or at high surgical risk with life expectancy of more than 1 year, but has also been used off-label in patients with hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) for symptomatic relief who are not candidates for septal reduction therapy. An 83-year-old woman with decompensated heart failure was found to have HOCM with systolic anterior motion of the mitral valve and a large P2 flail segment with ruptured cords. TEER was performed resulting in mild MR and resolution of the prior left ventricular outflow tract gradient.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReports (MDPI)
December 2024
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Unlabelled: The combination of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with outflow tract obstruction, severe pre-capillary and post-capillary pulmonary hypertension, and severe primary mitral regurgitation is rare and presents distinct management challenges.
Background And Clinical Significance: Pulmonary hypertension is an independent predictor of all-cause mortality in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy managed medically and often precludes patients from undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass due to increased surgical morbidity and mortality. In studies specifically evaluating surgical myectomy, however, survival is favorable in patients with moderate-to-severe pulmonary hypertension.
JACC Case Rep
December 2024
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
This report discusses the case of a 57-year-old woman with a history of breast cancer and gastric cancer, germline CDH1 gene mutation, who presented to the hospital with syncope. Diagnostic workup revealed a mass in the right ventricular outflow tract. Transcatheter biopsy suggested papillary fibroelastoma, which was confirmed with surgical pathology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!