Exposure of spring Aedes larvae to Altosid Liquid Larvicide formulated on the granular carrier Biodac under field conditions was evaluated. Both aerial and hand-applied treatments were monitored. Mosquitoes collected from aerially treated sites (9 kg/ha) showed an average 80% mortality. In hand-treated sites excellent control was achieved at label rates of 11.3-14.7 kg/ha (10-13 lb/acre); at dosages less than recommended rates, control was unsatisfactory.
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Parasitol Int
January 2025
Department of Fundamental Chemistry, Center for Natural Sciences, Federal University of Pernambuco, Av. Jorn. Aníbal Fernandes, s/n - Cidade Universitária, 50740-560 Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. Electronic address:
Dengue is a viral disease present in many regions of the world. Aedes aegypti transmits it, and the most effective way to eliminate the mosquito is during the larval stage. Seaweeds possess metabolites with insecticidal properties, making them potential sources of new larvicides and viable alternatives to synthetic products used to control insect vectors of diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
November 2024
Faculty of Ceilandia, University of Brasilia (UnB), Brasília, DF, Brazil.
A novel sanitizer tablet containing clove essential oil (CO) microemulsion was developed. A preformulation study using nuclear magnetic resonance and thermal analyses showed component compatibility. The main components of the samples remained intact despite a color change, probably due to a strong acid-base interaction between eugenol and diethanolamine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
August 2024
Department of Zoology and Entomology, Faculty of Science, Al Azhar University, Nasr City, 11884, Cairo, Egypt.
Mosquitoes, one of the deadliest animals on the planet, cause millions of fatalities each year by transmitting several human illnesses. Synthetic pesticides were previously used to prevent the spread of diseases by mosquitoes, which was effective in protecting humans but caused serious human health problems, environmental damage, and developed mosquito pesticide resistance. This research focuses on exploring new, more effective, safer, and environmentally friendly compounds to improve mosquito vector management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPestic Biochem Physiol
August 2024
School of Biological Science, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Persiaran Sains, 11800 Gelugor, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia.
The tropical climate in Malaysia provides an ideal environment for the rapid proliferation of Aedes mosquitoes, notably Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus, prominent vectors of dengue fever. Alarmingly, these species are increasingly developing resistance to conventional pesticides. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Metarhizium anisopliae isolate HSAH5 spores, specifically on conidia (CO) and blastospores (BL), against Ae.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPathogens
July 2024
Laboratory of Helminthology, National Centre for Disciplinary Research in Animal Health and Innocuity (CENID-SAI), National Institute for Research in Forestry, Agriculture and Livestock, INIFAP-SADER, Jiutepec 62550, Mexico.
Nematophagous fungi (NF) form part of the soil microbiota and are natural enemies of nematodes, helping to regulate nematode populations. A verticillate NF isolated from soil from Tepalcingo, Mexico, was morphologically and molecularly characterised. This fungus was cultured in two different liquid media-Czapek-Dox broth (CzDoxB) and sweet potato dextrose broth (SPDB)-for 21 days.
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