The management of petroclival and foramen magnum meningiomas has been revolutionized by the techniques of cranial base surgery. However, these tumors are still among the most difficult cranial base lesions to treat. In this report, we discuss the classification, presenting symptoms, preoperative investigation, treatment indications, operative approaches and technique, postoperative complications and care, and results of surgery of petroclival and foramen magnum meningiomas. Careful analysis of tumor- and patient-related factors has helped us to predict which features can lead to postoperative problems in patients allowing surgeons to appropriately modify their behavior. The application of cranial base techniques-combined with new knowledge about the limitations of microsurgical resection-can greatly reduce postoperative morbidity in these patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00165655 | DOI Listing |
Asian J Neurosurg
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
The transmeatal extension of the retrosigmoid approach is an important procedure used in the treatment of various pathologies affecting the posterior fossa, petroclival region, and jugular foramen. Mastering this technique requires a high level of manual skill, particularly in temporal bone drilling. The objective of this study was to describe an easily accessible and cost-effective model of the transmeatal extension of the retrosigmoid approach using cadaveric sheep heads.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi
December 2024
To explore the surgical techniques and clinical outcomes of endoscopic transnasal approaches in the treatment of skull base chondrosarcomas. Data from patients diagnosed with skull base chondrosarcomas and treated via endoscopic transnasal surgery at the Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, from 2013 to 2022 were collected. This retrospective study analyzed the patients' clinical presentations, histopathological grading, involved sites and extents, and complications following the endoscopic transnasal surgery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
December 2024
Department of Otology and Skull Base Surgery, Gruppo Otologico, 29121, Piacenza, Italy.
Objectives: To analyze the overall long-term outcome of surgically treated skull base and temporal bone chondrosarcomas.
Methods: The medical records of patients with surgically treated skull base and temporal bone chondrosarcomas between 1983 and 2024 were thoroughly evaluated.
Results: Out of a total of over 5000 skull base surgeries performed at our center, only 29 patients had histopathologically confirmed chondrosarcomas of the skull base and temporal bone.
J Neurosurg
December 2024
Departments of2Neurological Surgery and.
J Neurol Surg B Skull Base
August 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Stanford Hospital, Stanford, California, United States.
The endoscopic endonasal approach has emerged as an excellent option for the treatment of lesions involving the petroclival fissure (PCF). Here, we investigate the surgical anatomy of the ventral PCF and its application in endoscopic endonasal surgery. Sixteen head specimens were used to investigate the anatomical features of PCF and relevant technical nuances in translacerum, extreme medial, and contralateral transmaxillary (CTM) approaches.
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