1. Rat hepatic cytochrome P450s induced by dipyrone were studied enzymatically, immunochemically and immunohistochemically. 2. Dipyrone administered to male Wistar rats increased pentoxyresorufin O-depentylation (PROD), ethoxyresorufin O-deethylation (EROD) and 7-ethoxycoumarin O-deethylation (ECOD) activities up to 44-, 1.9-, and 2.6-fold, respectively. Aryl hydrocarbon hydroxylase (AHH) activity was not affected. 3. Immunoinhibition with the monoclonal antibody (Mab) 2-66-3 (to CYP2B1/2) markedly decreased PROD and EROD activities, but not AHH activity. The Mab 1-7-1 (to CYP1A1/2) was without effect. 4. Histochemically, the Mab 2-66-3 gave a strong and uniform staining in livers from dipyrone-treated rats, whereas the Mab 1-7-1 gave a positive reaction in a narrow perivenous strip. 5. The induction pattern as well as inhibition by the Mabs convincingly demonstrate the predominant production of CYP2B1/2 in the induction spectrum of dipyrone. The increase in enzyme activities other than PROD may be due to the overlapping substrate specificity of CYP2B1/2 enzymes. The immunohistochemical analysis also indicated the participation of CYP1A1/2.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096032719601500108 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
September 2024
General Surgery, Universidad de Monterrey, San Nicolas de los Garza, MEX.
J Am Chem Soc
September 2024
Inorganic Chemistry and Catalysis Group, Institute for Sustainable and Circular Chemistry, Utrecht University, Utrecht 3584 CG, The Netherlands.
Improved recycling technologies can offer sustainable end-of-life options for plastic waste. While polyolefins can be converted into small hydrocarbons over acid catalysts at high temperatures, we demonstrate an alternative mechano-catalytic strategy at ambient conditions. The mechanism is fundamentally different from classical acidity-driven high-temperature approaches, exploiting mechanochemically generated radical intermediates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImmunol Lett
June 2024
Laboratory of Tumor Virology and Cancer Immunotherapy, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Tumor-associated myeloid cells, including macrophages and myeloid-derived suppressor cells, can be highly prevalent in solid tumors and play a significant role in the development of the tumor. Therefore, myeloid cells are being considered potential targets for cancer immunotherapies. In this review, we focused on strategies aimed at targeting tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
February 2024
Institute of Plant and Microbial Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
The type VI secretion system (T6SS) assembles into a contractile nanomachine to inject effectors across bacterial membranes for secretion. The species complex is a group of soil inhabitants and phytopathogens that deploys T6SS as an antibacterial weapon against bacterial competitors at both inter-species and intra-species levels. The strain 1D1609 genome encodes one main T6SS gene cluster and four genes (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrev Med
March 2024
Department of Pathology, Copenhagen University Hospital AHH-Hvidovre, Hvidovre, Denmark.
Objective: Denmark went through various COVID-19 pandemic restrictions including periodic lockdowns from March 2020 to January 2022. All cancer screening programs were kept operational, yet access to clinicians for cervical screening was at times limited. We assessed the impact of the pandemic on cervical cancer screening activity in the Capital Region of Denmark.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!