7 alpha,12 alpha-Dihydroxy-3-oxo- and 3,7,12-trioxo-5 beta-cholanoic acids labeled with 18O atoms were incubated with human red blood cells, and the biotransformation products were separated and characterized by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry as the pentafluorobenzyl ester-trimethylsilyl and -dimethylethylsilyl ether derivatives with the negative ion chemical ionization mode. The reduced products, 3 beta,7 alpha,12 alpha-trihydroxy-5 beta-cholanoic acid for the former, and 3 alpha-hydroxylated dioxo bile acid together with 3 beta-hydroxylated 7,12-dioxo-5 beta-cholanoic acid for the latter, were identified as metabolites. When 3-oxo bile acid was incubated with human blood denatured at 70 degrees C for 2 min, no metabolites were formed. The enzymic reduction activity has been localized in the red blood cell fraction.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0039-128x(96)00061-xDOI Listing

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