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Iran J Microbiol
December 2024
Department of Pathobiology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Background And Objectives: The most common cause of severe foodborne salmonellosis is Typhimurium. Its interaction with intestinal epithelial cells is little known. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) were recognized as a prominent probiotic gastrointestinal microbiota of humans and animals that confer health-promoting and protective effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
December 2024
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Godoy Cruz 2290, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires 1425, Argentina.
Global concern about pathogenic resistance to antibiotics is prompting interest in probiotics as a strategy to prevent or inhibit infections. Fermented beverages are promising sources of probiotic yeasts. This study aimed to evaluate the antagonistic effects of , , and strains from kefir and wine against serovar Enteritidis in intestinal epithelial cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGut Microbes
December 2025
Department of Biomolecular Health Sciences, Division of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
The intestinal mucosal barrier is a dynamic system that allows nutrient uptake, stimulates healthy microbe-host interactions, and prevents invasion by pathogens. The mucosa consists of epithelial cells connected by cellular junctions that regulate the passage of nutrients covered by a mucus layer that plays an important role in host-microbiome interactions. Mimicking the intestinal mucosa for assays, particularly the generation of a mucus layer, has proven to be challenging.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
December 2024
Department of Food and Animal Biotechnology, Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Introduction: is a notorious foodborne pathogen, frequently contaminating powdered infant formula and causing life-threatening diseases in infants. The escalating emergence of antibiotics-resistant mutants has led to increased interest in using bacteriophage as an alternative antimicrobial agent.
Methods: Two phages, CR8 and S13, were isolated from feces and soil samples and their morphology, physiology, and genomics were characterized.
Biosens Bioelectron
December 2024
School of Mechanical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250353, China; Shandong Institute of Mechanical Design and Research, Jinan, 250353, China. Electronic address:
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a key parameter and critical role in cancer progression. However, for detection of IL-6 in colorectal cancer diagnosis, developing a sensitive biosensor is necessary and very important. In this paper, to enhance the sensitivity of IL-6 electrochemical biosensor, the electric field was used to orient arrangement of silver nanowires (AgNWs) to be free-standing AgNWs electrode.
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