A major focus of leprosy research in the last 10 years has been the identification and characterization of antigens of Mycobacterium leprae that interact with antibodies and T cells of the host's immune response. Through the combined efforts of many different laboratories, a substantial number of protein antigens have been identified and characterized. In this MicroReview we present an updated list of M. leprae protein antigens, and, with emphasis on recent developments, summarize what is known regarding their functional and immunological features.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2958.1995.18050791.x | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
[Pedigree analysis of novel missense mutations causing hereditary coagulation factor Ⅴ deficiency].
Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi
December 2024
Department of Clinical Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Clinical Laboratory Diagnosis and Translational Research of Zhejiang Province, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325015, China.
This study aimed to primarily discuss the pathogenesis of hereditary coagulation factor Ⅴ (FⅤ) deficiency in a family with a consanguineous cousin marriage. The coagulation indices of the pedigree (three generations with seven individuals) and the thrombin levels of the proband and his father were assessed. All exons of the F5 gene were analyzed with Sanger sequencing, and a new mutation was confirmed with reverse sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLactobacillus salivarius metabolite succinate enhances chicken intestinal stem cell activities via the SUCNR1-mitochondria axis.
Poult Sci
December 2024
MOA Key Laboratory of Animal Virology, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, PR China; Department of Veterinary Medicine, College of Animal Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, PR China. Electronic address:
The activity of intestinal stem cells (ISCs) can be modulated by Lactobacillus, which subsequently affects the mucosal absorptive capacity. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. In this study, a total of 189 Hy-Line Brown chickens (Gallus) were randomly assigned to one of seven experimental groups (n = 27 per group).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRosettaHDX: Predicting antibody-antigen interaction from hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry data.
J Struct Biol
January 2025
Center of Structural Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Chemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA; Institute for Drug Discovery, Institute for Computer Science, Wilhelm Ostwald Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany; Center for Scalable Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence ScaDS.AI and School of Embedded Composite Artificial Intelligence SECAI, Dresden/Leipzig, Germany; Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Chemical Biology, Center for Applied Artificial Intelligence in Protein Dynamics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA. Electronic address:
High-throughput characterization of antibody-antigen complexes at the atomic level is critical for understanding antibody function enabling therapeutic development. Hydrogen-deuterium exchange mass spectrometry (HDX-MS) enables rapid epitope mapping, but its data are too sparse for independent structure determination. In this study, we introduce RosettaHDX, a hybrid method that combines computational docking with differential HDX-MS data to enhance the accuracy of antibody-antigen complex models beyond what either method can achieve individually.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMid-infrared enhanced spectrochemical detection using azide vibrational probes.
Biosens Bioelectron
December 2024
National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Applied Sciences and Intelligent Systems, I-80131, Naples, Italy. Electronic address:
Spectrochemical analysis of trace elements in complex matrices is crucial across various fields of science, industry, and technology. However, this analysis is often hindered by background interference and the challenge of detecting ultralow analyte concentrations. Surface Enhanced Infrared Absorption (SEIRA) spectroscopy is emerging as a viable technique to address these challenges as it can successfully reveal soluble and unmodified analytes in a label-free manner through their interactions with a bioreceptor following site-specific labeling with small infrared-active probes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnhanced safety and efficacy profile of CD40 antibody upon encapsulation in pHe-triggered membrane-adhesive nanoliposomes.
Nanomedicine (Lond)
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Aim: To develop pH (pHe)-triggered membrane adhesive nanoliposome (pHTANL) of CD40a to enhance anti-tumor activity in pancreatic cancer while reducing systemic toxicity.
Materials And Methods: A small library of nanoliposomes (NL) with various lipid compositions were synthesized to prepare pH (pHe)-triggered membrane adhesive nanoliposome (pHTANL). Physical and functional characterization of pHTANL-CD40a was performed via dynamic light scattering (DLS), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), confocal microscopy, and flow cytometry.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!