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Colo-cutaneous fistulas are a rare complication of diverticular disease. Percutaneous drainage offers a promising alternative to surgical intervention in the management of complicated diverticular disease with abscess formation. Recent case studies and literature reviews support its efficacy in achieving abscess resolution and reducing the need for surgery.

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Article Synopsis
  • A 70-year-old woman presented with left inguinal swelling due to sigmoid colon diverticulitis, which led to the formation of a large abscess in the left inguinal region.
  • Diagnosis was confirmed through imaging, revealing multiple diverticula and an associated abscess, prompting intervention.
  • Treatment involved percutaneous drainage and a 14-day antibiotic regimen, resulting in reduced inflammation and complete healing without recurrence.
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Article Synopsis
  • Limited evidence exists on treating acute diverticulitis (AD) with pelvic abscesses using only antibiotics, prompting a study to compare outcomes with pericolic abscesses.
  • A retrospective analysis of 58 patients revealed similar success rates in antibiotic treatment for both pelvic (91.7%) and pericolic (96.7%) abscesses, with no significant differences in recurrence or need for elective surgery.
  • The findings suggest that antibiotic therapy alone is effective and safe for pelvic abscesses, indicating that percutaneous drainage may not be necessary in all cases.
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Actinomycosis is a rare, chronic, and suppurative disease caused by species, which are filamentous, obligate, Gram-positive bacteria. This report presents a case of anterior abdominal actinomycosis in a 40-year-old female with a history of intrauterine contraceptive device placement. The patient presented with severe abdominal pain, an abdominal mass, low-grade fever, and weight loss.

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Background: There are no specific recommendations regarding the optimal management of this group of patients. The World Society of Emergency Surgery suggested a nonoperative strategy with antibiotic therapy, but this was a weak recommendation. This study aims to identify the optimal management of patients with acute diverticulitis (AD) presenting with pericolic free air with or without pericolic fluid.

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