Background And Study Aims: Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a rare disease of unknown origin that involves the intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary system, or both. To obtain more precise information on concomitant involvement of the pancreatic duct system, a comparatively large group of 44 patients was studied.
Patients And Methods: Between 1989 and 1995, 44 patients took part in a study of the therapeutic effect of ursodeoxycholic acid, and their data were analyzed. In 42 of the 44 patients, both the pancreatic and biliary system were visualized by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP).
Results: Pancreas divisum was detected in four patients (9.5%) with an otherwise normal major pancreatic duct. Three (7.1%) patients had pancreatic duct changes of the type seen in chronic pancreatitis. When risk factors such as alcohol abuse were excluded, there was only one patient with PSC and pancreatic duct alterations.
Conclusion: In PSC patients, the prevalence of chronic pancreatitis is low.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-1005478 | DOI Listing |
Anticancer Res
January 2025
Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Background/aim: To investigate risk factors of late acute remnant pancreatitis after pancreatoduodenectomy (PD), we propose the use of a suturing pitch calculated based on the diameter of the main pancreatic duct and the number of sutures used in the pancreatic duct-to-mucosa anastomosis. This study aimed to determine whether the suturing pitch can predict late acute pancreatitis following PD.
Patients And Methods: This study included 142 patients who underwent elective PD.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Freshwater Fish Reproduction and Development, Ministry of Education, State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Eco-Environments and Bio-Resources of the Three Gorges Reservoir Region, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
Heterozygotic mutations are responsible for various congenital diseases in the heart, pancreas, liver, and other organs in humans. However, there is lack of an animal that can comprehensively model these diseases since GATA6 is essential for early embryogenesis. Here, we report the establishment of a knockout zebrafish which recapitulates most of the symptoms in patients with mutations, including cardiac outflow tract defects, pancreatic hypoplasia/agenesis, gallbladder agenesis, and various liver diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Endosc
December 2024
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, Republic of Korea.
Introduction: Post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis (PEP) is the most common serious adverse event after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Although retrospective models to predict PEP have shown promise, their real-world applicability remains uncertain. Thus, we used prospectively derived cohort data to validate current prediction models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Endosc
December 2024
General and Digestive Surgery Department, Hepato-Biliary and Pancreatic Surgery Unit, Valme University Hospital, Ctra. de Cádiz Km548.9. 41014, Seville, Spain.
Introduction: Choledocholithiasis is a common clinical condition that may present with severe complications such as acute cholecystitis or cholangitis, requiring treatment on an emergency setting. This situation is frequently managed following an endoscopic approach by ERCP. However, access to emergent endoscopic biliary decompression is lacking in most centers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases Research Center, Research Institute for Gastroenterology and Liver Diseases, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
The morphology of the major duodenal papilla (MDP) plays a crucial role in the selection of the cannulation technique. Primary needle-knife fistulotomy (pNKF) is an advanced cannulation technique is getting more popular because of the lower risk of post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP). However, few studies have explored the impact of MDP morphology on pNKF outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!