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Fluoride Exposure Modulates Skeletal Development and Mineralization in Zebrafish Larvae.
Environ Toxicol
January 2025
Molecular Toxicology Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.
The presence of high levels of fluoride (F) in groundwater is a major issue worldwide. Although F is essential for healthy teeth and bones, excessive exposure can cause fluorosis or F toxicity. This condition primarily affects the hard tissues due to their high F retention capacity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSafety of ceftobiprole in patients with impaired renal, hepatic or immune function: a multinational retrospective hospital chart review (RETRACE study).
Int J Antimicrob Agents
January 2025
Department of Precision Medicine, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli"; Unit of Internal Medicine and Transplants, AORN Ospedali dei Colli, Ospedale V. Monaldi, Piazzale Ettore Ruggieri, 80131, Napoli, Italy. Electronic address:
Ceftobiprole, an advanced-generation cephalosporin with broad bactericidal activity, is approved for community-acquired and hospital-acquired pneumonia (excluding ventilator-associated pneumonia). We aimed to evaluate, in a real-world setting, the safety profile of ceftobiprole in patients with risk conditions (severe renal impairment, hepatic impairment, and immunocompromised status), groups excluded from clinical trials. In this retrospective study (NCT04170309), 396 consecutive charts of patients treated with ceftobiprole during 2016-2022 in 15 centers in France, Italy, and Spain were analyzed: 62 had severe renal impairment, 51 had hepatic impairment, 120 were immunocompromised, and 203 had no predefined risk condition (controls).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetabolomics and network pharmacology approach to identify potential bioactive compounds from Trichoderma sp. against oral squamous cell carcinoma.
Comput Biol Chem
January 2025
Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea; Elicure, 12, Gyeongyeol-ro 17 beon-gil, Seo-gu, Gwangju, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:
This study aimed to profile metabolites from five Trichoderma strains and assess their cytotoxic and pharmacological activities, particularly targeting oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). UHPLC-TOF-MS analysis revealed the presence of 25 compounds, including heptelidic acid, viridiol isomers, and sorbicillinol from the different Trichoderma extracts. Pharmacokinetic analysis showed moderate permeability and low interaction with P-glycoprotein, suggesting good drug absorption with minimal interference in cellular uptake.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAhASRK1, a peanut dual-specificity kinase that activates the Ca-ROS-MAPK signalling cascade to mediate programmed cell death induced by aluminium toxicity via ABA.
Plant Physiol Biochem
January 2025
Guangxi Key Laboratory for Agro-Environment and Agro-Product Safety, College of Agriculture, GuangXi University, Nanning, 530004, China; National Demonstration Center for Experimental Plant Science Education/College of Agriculture, Nanning, 530004, China; Guangxi University Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Tillage, Nanning, 530004, China. Electronic address:
Aluminium (Al)-induced programmed cell death (PCD) is thought to be a main cause of Al phytotoxicity. However, the underlying mechanism by which Al induces PCD in plants is unclear. In this study, we characterized the function of AhASRK1 (Aluminum Sensitive Receptor-like protein Kinase1), an Al-induced LRR-type receptor-like kinase gene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessing the potential of activated carbon and anion-exchange in combination to remove organic micropollutants from wastewater - Long term pilot trials at Kungsängsverket WWTP, Uppsala, Sweden.
Sci Total Environ
January 2025
Uppsala Water and Waste Ltd, Box 1444, 751 44 Uppsala, Sweden.
Pharmaceuticals and per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent organic micropollutants (OMPs) posing environmental and health risks due to their bioaccumulative nature and potential toxicity. These OMPs spread to the environment due to the extensive use in today's society. Conventional wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are not designed to effectively remove these contaminants, making WWTPs an important pathway, especially for pharmaceuticals, to the aquatic environment.
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