Mycobacterium genavense, a recently reported cause of a wasting illness in patients with AIDS, was isolated from a cervical lymph mode from a dog with severe hind limb weakness and from trachael tissue from a parrot with acute onset respiratory distress. Physicians caring for immunocompromised patients should consider birds and dogs potential sources of M. genavense infection and submit appropriate specimens for culture.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC229132PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/JCM.34.7.1840-1842.1996DOI Listing

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