There is a widely accepted perception that whereas many paediatric myelomeningocele patients use walking orthoses effectively, very few continue to ambulate in adult life. A seven-year retrospective review of 31 patients for whom the ORLAU ParaWalker (2) was prescribed in Oswestry showed that there was a 58% adult compliance rate. Of the 18 who continued walking the average age at supply was 11.28 years (range 5 to 24), average age at survey 22.61 yrs. (range 17 to 33) and the average period of use was 11.33 yrs. (range 3 to 16). These results compare surprisingly well with an ORLAU review of adult traumatic lesions who had a compliance rate of 63% and average follow-up of 2.87 years. The ORLAU ParaWalker has been shown to be an efficient form of walking and this is considered an important feature in ensuring that many adults can continue to take advantage of the proven therapeutic benefits of walking. Notwithstanding, the adult compliance rate shown in this study lends strength to the case for a vigorous and efficient walking programme in treating spina bifida children so as to promote the longer term health of the patient.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1066258 | DOI Listing |
Disabil Rehabil
April 2001
ORLAU, The Robert Jones & Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic and District Hospital NHS Trust, Oswestry, Shropshire, UK.
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to establish long-term compliance of paediatric spina bifida patients using a reciprocal walking orthosis, prescribed to enhance function and long-term therapeutic benefit.
Methods: Data from current clinical notes of 28 spina bifida patients prescribed with the Parawalker reciprocal walking orthosis between 1973 and 1984 were compared with those established for the purposes of research at the time of original prescription. Patients were supplied via an on-going treatment regime by a specialist multi-disciplinary team.
Spinal Cord
January 2000
Center of Sports Medicine, don C. Gnocchi Foundation, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Study Design: To study the energy cost of locomotion during ambulation with different orthoses (HIP Guidance Orthosis Orlau Parawalker (PW), n=4; Reciprocating Gait Orthosis (RGO), n=6; RGO + FNS, n=4).
Objectives: Since high energy costs of locomotion have been proposed as a major reason for early rejection of orthotic use, our aims were (a) to evaluate the impact of functional neuromuscular stimulation (FNS) on energy expenditure during orthosis-assisted ambulation; (b) to study whether energy expenditure data can predict the poor long-term patients' compliance and (c) to assess selection criteria for the assignment of the different types of orthosis.
Setting: The study was completed at the Center of Sports Medicine and Center of Bioengineering, don C.
Prosthet Orthot Int
August 1997
Department of Bioengineering, Newcastle General Hospital, UK.
A 7 year retrospective review of 42 patients of 16 years or over using the ORLAU Parawalker has been conducted to establish the degree of long-term compliance in using the orthosis on a regular basis. Regular use was defined as putting the orthosis on at least once a week. All subjects had been supplied with an ORLAU Parawalker via the routine supply procedures adopted in Oswestry, and were followed up at regular 6 month intervals as part of the standard treatment regime.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Pediatr Surg
December 1995
Orthotic Research and Locomotor Assessment Unit, Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Hospital, Oswestry, Shropshire, UK.
There is a widely accepted perception that whereas many paediatric myelomeningocele patients use walking orthoses effectively, very few continue to ambulate in adult life. A seven-year retrospective review of 31 patients for whom the ORLAU ParaWalker (2) was prescribed in Oswestry showed that there was a 58% adult compliance rate. Of the 18 who continued walking the average age at supply was 11.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Biomech (Bristol)
September 1993
Department of Bioengineering, Polytechnic of Milan, Milan, Italy; Bioengineering Centre, Fnd. Pro Juventute Don Gnocchi IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Although good results have already been achieved in reciprocal walking for paraplegic patients using mechanical orthoses (e.g. ORLAU ParaWalker), improvements in lateral stiffness of walking devices could increase significantly the efficiency of ambulation.
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