[Method of laparoscopy in ventral hernia].

A new method of laparoscopy have been designed: a laparoscope is introduced through a ventral hernia. The method can be used in patients with contraindications for a regular laparoscopy. Umbilical hernia with the hernia orifice less than 3 cm is a contraindication for "herniolaparoscopy". The method was used in 32 patients, including 17 patients with the acute cholecystitis. In 12 patients besides of umbilical hernia there were other contraindications, including postoperative scarring, obesity etc. There were no any complications with the use of the new method. In all cases pneumoperitoneum was preserved till the end of a procedure.