Growth failure is a major complication of uremia in infancy and childhood. The influence of the primary renal disease leading to uremic growth retardation in children, the contributing factors leading to growth failure, such as metabolic acidosis, renal osteodystrophy, hyperparathyroidism, nutrition-endocrine and developmental disorders, are reviewed to update nephrologists on the complex issue of growth failure in children with uremia. The collaboration between endocrinologists and nephrologists in treating children with growth retardation is highlighted by a recently completed National Institutes of Health (NIH)-funded clinical trial on renal osteodystrophy plus the use of recombinant human growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor. Finally, this article concludes with a brief summary of an approach to reverse the effects of uremia on growth, including conservative nutritional management, treatment of anemia with erythropoietin, and selected aspects of growth and development after renal transplantation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
A Rare Case of Bartter Syndrome Type 3 Presenting With New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus.
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Bartter syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that often presents in the early phase of life and is caused by mutations in multiple genes encoding the transporters and channels, which are responsible for the reabsorption of various ions in the nephrons. Clinically, it presents with vomiting, failure to thrive, and dehydration. Rare instances of acquired Bartter syndrome have been linked to sarcoidosis, tuberculosis, and autoimmune diseases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCirculating proliferative factors versus portal inflow redistribution: mechanistic insights of ALPPS-derived rapid liver regeneration.
Front Oncol
January 2025
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Background: Associating liver partition and portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy (ALPPS) can induce accelerated regeneration of future liver remnant (FLR) and effectively reduce the occurrence of liver failure due to insufficient FLR after hepatectomy, thereby increasing the probability of radical resection for previously inoperable patients with liver cancer. However, the exact mechanism by which ALPPS accelerates liver regeneration remains elusive.
Methods: A review of the literature was performed utilizing MEDLINE/PubMed and Web of Science databases in March of 2024.
Impact of maternal nutritional literacy and feeding practices on the growth outcomes of children (6-23 months) in Gujranwala: a cross-sectional study.
Front Nutr
January 2025
National Institute of Food Science and Technology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Introduction: Malnutrition contributes to approximately 45% of deaths among under 5 years children in low and middle-income countries. Poor maternal knowledge and failure to comply with recommended Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF) practices are known risk factors for malnutrition but there are inconsistencies in the literature. Therefore, this cross-sectional study of 100 mother-child pairs in district Gujranwala aimed to assess maternal nutritional literacy (MNL) and maternal feeding practices (MFP) and their ultimate impacts on child growth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlycerol-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase 1 Deficiency and Steatotic Liver Disease in Children: Our Cases and Review of Literature.
J Clin Exp Hepatol
December 2024
Departments of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Introduction: Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 1 (GPD1) deficiency is an autosomal recessive disorder causing hypertriglyceridemia, hepatomegaly, fatty liver, and hepatic fibrosis in infancy. It is an under-recognized cause of pediatric steatotic liver disease (SLD) with only 36 cases reported worldwide.
Method: We analyzed the clinical profile of our five cases diagnosed by exome sequencing (ES) and reviewed the published cases till December 2023 using PubMed search.
Systematic Review of Vaccine Strategies Against Tritrichomonas foetus Infection in Cattle: Insights, Challenges, and Prospects.
Parasite Immunol
January 2025
The University of Queensland, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture & Food Innovation, Centre for Animal Science, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia.
Tritrichomonas foetus is a protozoan parasite that causes bovine trichomonosis (also referred to as trichomoniasis) resulting in substantial economic loss in extensive grazing systems. The parasite colonises the reproductive tracts of both male and female cattle, being asymptomatic in males but causing early reproductive failure in infected females. This systematic review aimed to examine research manuscripts describing the development of T.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!