[The Brazilian economy in the 80's and its impact on the living conditions of the population].

Rev Saude Publica

Departamento de Economia Doméstica da Escola Superior de Agricultura Luiz de Queiroz (ESALQ/USP), Piracicaba, SP, Brasil.

Published: October 1995

AI Article Synopsis

  • - In the 1980s, Brazil faced a severe economic crisis that led to stagnant GDP and unprecedented inflation rates.
  • - Despite the economic downturn, social indicators, like health and nutrition, saw some positive changes, even though family income and poverty levels did not improve significantly.
  • - The overuse of family labor became a common strategy to cope with job market challenges, while changes in public policy implementation played a key role in shaping social outcomes.

Article Abstract

In the 80's the Brazilian economy underwent one of the most severe crises of its history, resulting in the stagnation of the gross national product and inflation rates such as never previously reported. Despite this unfavorable scenario social indicators have presented a positive evolution. This work shows that although the Brazilian family has adopted the over-use of the family work force as a strategy for facing this crisis on the work market, the evolution of both income and poverty in that period were poor. The increase of expenses and the transformation of the forms of implementation of public policy in the health and nutrition areas are shown to be decisive factors in the performance of social indicators.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0034-89101995000500011DOI Listing

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