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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/08880019609030810 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Department of Pulmonary Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Jodhpur, IND.
Background Airway foreign body aspiration is an emergency predominantly observed in children and the elderly. However, it also occurs in adults, presenting with a variety of symptoms. Both rigid and flexible bronchoscopies are employed for foreign body retrieval.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Surg
January 2025
Department of Breast Surgery, Mianyang Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Mianyang, Sichuan, China.
Background: Spinal cord vascular malformations (SCVMs) in children are relatively rare and present unique challenges due to their distinct physiological characteristics. These malformations often manifest with nonspecific clinical symptoms, increasing the likelihood of misdiagnosis. The treatment of pediatric SCVMs requires a tailored approach, with the choice between microsurgical intervention and endovascular embolization depending on the specific type of malformation and individual patient factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
January 2025
Osh State University, Osh, Kyrgyzstan.
Cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy CADASIL) is a rare inherited disorder in which thickening of the walls of small and medium-sized blood vessels blocks blood flow to the brain. Diagnosis of CADASIL is based on clinical presentation, neuroimaging findings, and genetic predisposition. This disease is uncommon in children; typically, symptoms manifest in individuals between the ages of 20 and 40, though some may exhibit symptoms later in life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Pak Med Assoc
January 2025
Gulhane Research and Training Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkiye.
Objective: To determine the knowledge, attitudes and anxiety levels of parents with children suspected of having coronavirus disease-2019.
Methods: The descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted at the coronavirus disease-2019 outpatient clinic of a tertiary hospital in Ankara, Turkey, between January and August 2021, and comprised parents who presented with suspicions of coronavirus disease-2019 in their children. Data was collected using a questionnaire to assess the parents' knowledge and attitudes towards coronavirus disease-2019, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-I and the visual analogue scale to determine levels of fear related to coronavirus disease-2019.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Department of Paediatric Otorhinolaryngology, Starship Children's Hospital, 2 Park Road, Grafton, Auckland, 1023, New Zealand.
Objective: Aspirated foreign bodies (FB) are potentially life-threatening conditions which can be challenging to diagnose in children. The previous similar study from our hospital, published in 2014, created a guideline suggesting when to proceed to laryngobronchoscopy (LB) in suspected FB aspiration with over 99 % sensitivity. The grading system included the presence or absence of acute history, positive examination, and/or radiological findings, including witnessed choking, dysphonia, stridor, wheezing, or reduced air entry on examination or abnormal radiological findings.
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