A difference in velocity of oxydation of the ATP substrates synthesis, conjugation and efficacy of oxydation of phosphorylation in animals with different functional systemic state, and seasonal differences in these processes, were found in different animals.
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Fermented foods affect the seasonal stability of gut bacteria in an Indian rural population.
Nat Commun
January 2025
Laboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University & Research, 6708, WE, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
The effect of fermented foods on healthy human gut microbiota structure and function, particularly its seasonal preference and frequent long-term consumption, has been largely uncharacterised. Here, we assess the gut microbiota and metabolite composition of 78 healthy Indian agrarian individuals who differ in the intake of fermented milk and soybean products by seasonal sampling during hot-humid summer, autumn and dry winter. Here we show that, seasonal shifts between the Prevotella- and Bifidobacterium/Ruminococcus-driven community types, or ecological states, and associated fatty acid derivatives, with a bimodal change in Bacteroidota community structure during summer, particularly in fermented milk consumers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeat-related impacts on all-cause emergency hospitalisation differ by area deprivation and urbanicity: a time-stratified case-crossover study in Japan.
J Epidemiol Community Health
January 2025
Department of Public Health, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Background: Climate-related health impacts have been a global public health concern. Identifying vulnerable populations is critical in implementing adaptation strategies. This study aimed to examine how heat-related impacts on all-cause emergency hospitalisations differ by area deprivation and urbanicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWet deposition of atmospheric Hg in a typical inland city in North China: Sources, influencing factors, and health risk assessment.
Environ Pollut
January 2025
College of Meteorology and Oceanography, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China.
Understanding the composition of mercury (Hg) in the atmosphere is important for confirming its sources and to preventing and reduce the production. To explore the morphological distribution characteristics of wet Hg concentrations in Xi'an Shaanxi Province, China, total Hg (THg), dissolved Hg (DTHg), reactive Hg (RTHg) and particulate-bound Hg (PTHg) (Hg insoluble in water) were measured at 72 precipitation in Xi'an from September 2020 to July 2022, and their average concentrations were 3.035 ± 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIdentifying Key Weather Factors Influencing Human Salmonellosis: A Conditional Incidence Analysis in England, Wales, and the Netherlands.
J Infect
January 2025
School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Surrey, Daphne Jackson Rd, Guildford GU2 7AL, United Kingdom; The Surrey Institute for People-Centred Artificial Intelligence, Stag Hill University Campus, Guildford GU2 7XH, United Kingdom; Institute for Sustainability, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom; University of Exeter, Exeter, United Kingdom.
Objectives: This study aimed to improve the understanding of seasonal incidence pattern observed in salmonellosis by identifying the most influential weather factors, characterizing the nature of this association, and assessing whether it is geographically restricted or generalizable to other locations.
Methods: A novel statistical model was employed to estimate the incidence of salmonellosis conditional to various combinations of three simultaneous weather factors from 14 available. The analysis utilised daily salmonellosis cases reported from 2000 to 2016 along with detailed spatial and temporal weather data from England and Wales, and the Netherlands.
Seasonal changes in bay water column properties and their influence on the distribution of dissolved and particulate substances along the south coast of Curaçao (Caribbean Sea).
Mar Pollut Bull
January 2025
Department of Ocean Systems, Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research (NIOZ), Texel, the Netherlands.
As endpoints of watersheds, bays concentrate erosion- and human-derived substances such as dissolved inorganic nutrients and pollutants. We investigated the water movement and biogeochemistry of two bays in Curaçao: Piscadera Bay and Spaanse Water, during the dry (May 2022 and 2023) and wet seasons (November 2021 and 2023). Bay-ocean exchange was limited during the dry season, enhancing nutrient concentrations in the bays.
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