The objective of this study was to determine whether the presence of glucose in the culture medium causes more growth of male embryos than of female embryos in cows. Oocytes matured and fertilized in vitro were cultured from 24 to 48 h after insemination in CR1aa medium with or without 5.56 mmol glucose l-1. At the end of culture the mean numbers of cells of the cleaved embryos were 5.07 (+/- 0.16) in glucose-free medium and 5.29 (+/- 0.17) in medium with glucose (P = 0.86). Without glucose in the medium, the least square mean was 0.22 cells higher in males than in females. This difference was not significant (P = 0.44). However, in the presence of glucose this difference was 1.25 cells in favour of males (P = 0.0001). The possibility that the sex difference is linked with growth stimulating effects of oxygen radicals is discussed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/jrf.0.1060169 | DOI Listing |
Urol Res Pract
January 2025
Department of Transplantation, Beykoz University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Objective: Simple renal cysts (SRCs) represent the most frequently occurring type of renal cysts, frequently observed in the elderly population. While generally considered benign, SRCs may sometimes be connected to comorbid conditions such as hypertension, aortic diseases, and renal dysfunction. This research aims to investigate the factors influencing the development of SRCs in kidney donors and the associated risks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Nephrol
July 2024
Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad, Tarnaka, India.
Background: Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is an important modality of renal replacement therapy (RRT). Peritonitis and ultrafiltration failure are complications that have a long-term impact on PD patients. Besides touch contamination, procedural errors and clinical reasons of peritonitis, contaminants, and constituents of peritoneal dialysis fluids (PDFs) have been implicated in causing peritonitis and ultrafiltration failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLipids Health Dis
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei Anhui, 230601, China.
Background: The triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index has been identified as an alternative biomarker for insulin resistance (IR), while residual cholesterol (RC) is a simple, cost-effective, and easily detectable lipid metabolite. However, the associations of these two markers with carotid plaque presence remain unclear. Thus, this study aimed to explore their associations with carotid plaque presence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Mycol
January 2025
Division of Infectious Diseases.
Coccidioidomycosis is an endemic fungal infection caused by the soil-dwelling Coccidioides immitis/posadasii. One prior study showed that persons with diabetes mellitus (DM) with elevated glucose at the time of coccidioidomycosis had poorer coccidioidal outcomes compared to persons without DM. The purpose of this study was to assess the association between hemoglobin A1C (A1C) and outcomes among persons with coccidioidomycosis and co-existing DM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Syst Evol Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
A Gram-stain-positive, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped strain, designated SPB1-3, was isolated from tree bark. This strain exhibited heterofermentative production of dl-lactic acid from glucose. Optimal growth was observed at 25-40 °C, pH 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!