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Purpose: T1-weighted signal intensity ratios (SIR) comparing pancreas to spleen (SIRps) or muscle (SIRpm) can semiquantitatively assess T1 signal change associated with pancreatitis. However, there is no standardized methodology for generating these ratios. We set out to determine the impact of MRI sequence as well as region of interest (ROI) location, shape, and size on T1 SIR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploring the effects of aromatherapy and acupoint herbal patching on fatigue and sleep disorders in people living with HIV: a pilot randomized trial.
AIDS Care
January 2025
Department of Nursing, Nanjing Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine (Nanjing Second Hospital), Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of aromatherapy and acupoint herbal patching on fatigue and sleep disorders in people living with HIV (PLWH). Aromatherapy and acupoint herbal patching are ancient alternative therapies in traditional Chinese medicine. We randomly selected 90 patients from the Nanjing Public Health Medical Center in China and divided them into three groups: aromatherapy group, acupoint herbal patching group and control group.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIsolation, identification, and pathogenicity of a goose astrovirus 1 strain from goslings in Jiangsu province, China.
Microb Pathog
January 2025
Jiangsu Agri-Animal Husbandry Vocational College, Jiangsu Key Laboratory for High-Tech Research and Development of Veterinary Biopharmaceuticals, Taizhou 225300, PR China. Electronic address:
Goose astrovirus (GAstV) poses a large threat to the goose industry in China, with two genotypes: goose astrovirus genotype 1 (GAstV-1) and GAstV-2. GAstV-2 causes gout in goslings; however, understanding of GAstV-1 is limited. In this study, the GAstV-1 strain JY202323, was isolated from dead goslings, and its complete genome sequence was obtained using next-generation sequencing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicroRNA-203-3p participates in antiviral immune response by negatively regulating TRAF3 in the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss).
Fish Shellfish Immunol
January 2025
College of Animal Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are highly conserved endogenous non-coding RNAs that play a crucial role in fish immune response by regulating gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. In recent years, the viral diseases caused by infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) have caused significant economic losses in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) aquaculture, whereas the immune regulatory mechanisms of miRNAs involved in rainbow trout resistance to IHNV infection remains largely undefined. In this study, we analyzed the structural characteristics of Oncorhynchus mykiss tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 3 (OmTRAF3) by bioinformatics software and explored the molecular mechanism of miR-203-3p in rainbow trout resistance to IHNV by regulating OmTRAF3 in vivo and in vitro.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAsymptomatic Splenic Artery Aneurysms: Innocent Bycatch or Ticking Time Bombs?
Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg
January 2025
Department of Vascular Surgery, Ospedale Civile di Baggiovara, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Modena, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
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