We report a case in which an internal mammary artery graft to the left anterior descending coronary artery was successfully used in a newborn boy to reverse life-threatening myocardial ischemia 24 hours after arterial switch operation. One year later, angiography showed patency of both the graft and the transposed coronary ostium with normal left ventricular function. A brief review of the literature shows encouraging results of internal mammary artery grafts in pediatric patients.
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Clin Nucl Med
January 2025
From the Department of Radiology, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Breast cancer presents a significant global health challenge, necessitating continued innovation in diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Recent advances have led to the identification of cancer-associated fibroblasts, which are highly prevalent in breast cancers and express fibroblast activation proteins (FAPs), as critical targets. FAP-specific radiotracers, when used with PET/CT and SPECT/CT, have significant potential for improving early breast cancer detection, staging, treatment response monitoring, and therapeutic intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Cancer
January 2025
Breast Surgery Department, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Adjuvant endocrine therapy (AET) is essential for improving survival and reducing mortality and recurrence rates in breast cancer (BrCa) patients. However, the adherence to AET among BrCa patients is poor, and there is no scale to measure adherence to AET or the reasons for non-adherence among BrCa patients in mainland China. The aim of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of the simple Chinese version of the Medication Adherence Reasons (MAR) scale in BrCa patients undergoing AET.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Med
January 2025
Department of Public Health Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Background: Adults with intellectual or developmental disability (IDD) are at higher risk for incomplete cancer staging.
Aim: To compare unknown stage data between those with and without IDD.
Materials And Methods: We used the Ontario Cancer Registry linked to administrative health data between 2007 and 2019.
Plant Biotechnol J
January 2025
Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Çukurova University, Adana, Turkey.
The genus Euphorbia, belonging to the family Euphorbiaceae, represents a significant ethnobotanical heritage due to the diverse bioactive properties exhibited. In this study, the phytochemical composition and biological activities of latex and aerial parts of the water extract of Euphorbia gaillardotii were investigated. Phytochemical analyses were performed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and high-performance liquid chromatography techniques and total antioxidants, phenolics, sugars, organic acids, and aroma components were quantitatively determined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Oncol
December 2024
Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Background: Breast cancer poses a significant health burden in Ghana and globally, being the primary cause of cancer-related illness and death among women. The World Health Organization has identified clinical breast examination as the gold standard for women in low and middle-income countries. However, the uptake of clinical breast examination remains low in these settings, including Ghana, where the nationwide prevalence and associated factors of this practice have not been determined.
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