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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5223(96)70199-x | DOI Listing |
Eur J Anaesthesiol
January 2025
From the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven (LLWV, SR, RVdE), and the Department of Anesthesiology, University Hospital of the KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium (LLWV, SR, RVdE).
Background: Cardiac surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is associated with the risk of acquired coagulopathy, including dysregulated fibrinolysis, which can result in life-threatening bleeding complications. Aprotinin, an antifibrinolytic agent, has been recommended for the prevention of these complications. Its effectiveness has been attributed to its ability to nonspecifically inhibit various serine proteases involved in the coagulation and fibrinolysis cascade.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Pharm Fr
November 2024
CHU de Bordeaux, unité de pharmacie clinique, service pharmacie à usage intérieur, avenue de Magellan, 33604 Pessac, France; Université Bordeaux, Inserm Bordeaux Population Health Research Center team Pharmacoepidemiology, UMR 1219, université de Bordeaux, Case 11, 146, rue Léo-Saignat, 33076 Bordeaux, France; Université Bordeaux, Inserm, biologie des maladies cardiovasculaires, U1034, avenue de Magellan, 33600 Pessac, France. Electronic address:
J Cardiothorac Surg
July 2024
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Castle Hill Hospital, Hull University Teaching Hospitals Trust, Cottingham, UK.
Background: Aprotinin, a serine protease inhibitor, has been used variably in cardiac surgery amidst ongoing debates about its safety following several previous studies. This study assesses the outcomes of aprotinin in high-risk isolated Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (iCABG) patients.
Methods: The study retrospectively analysed a cohort of 1026 iCABG patients, including 51 patients who underwent aprotinin treatment.
Res Pract Thromb Haemost
May 2024
Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Background: Biomarkers of fibrinolysis are elevated during acute immunologic reactions (allergic reactions and angioedema), although it is unclear whether fibrinolysis is associated with disease severity.
Objectives: We investigated a possible association between maximum lysis (ML) measured by thromboelastography and the severity of acute immunologic reactions.
Methods: We recruited patients with acute immunologic reactions at a high-volume emergency department.
Neurosurg Rev
April 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Antifibrinolytics have gained increasing attention in minimizing blood loss and mitigating the risks associated with massive transfusions, including infection and coagulopathy in pediatric patients undergoing spine surgery. Nevertheless, the selection of optimal agent is still a matter of debate. We aim to review the utility of these agents and compare the efficacy of antifibrinolytics in pediatric and adolescent spine surgeries.
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