Four agencies which offer specialized treatment for pathological gambling provided data on the number of inquiries about gambling treatment and the actual number of gamblers treated before, during, and after the shutdown of video lottery in the state of South Dakota. A marked decrease in the number of inquiries and number of gamblers treated was seen during the time the machines were turned off as compared to the time periods when video lottery gambling was available. The results suggest that the accessibility and availability of video lottery machines is an important factor in the number of people being adversely impacted by gambling.
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Addict Behav
January 2025
Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Université de Sherbrooke, 3001, 12e Avenue Nord, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 5N4, Canada; Centre de recherche du Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke, 12e Avenue N Porte 6, Sherbrooke, Quebec J1H 5N4, Canada. Electronic address:
Background And Aims: LGBTQIA2S + populations are believed to be at higher risk of problem gambling due to their elevated rates of mental disorders and substance abuse compared to heterosexual and cisgender populations. However, little is known about these populations regarding their gambling practices in the Canadian context.
Methods: We conducted an online survey among Canadian residents 18 years or older who self-identify as sexually and gender-diverse (i.
J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent
October 2024
Department of Public Health Dentistry, Narayana Dental College, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Background: Literature on the effectiveness of theory-based oral health education on the oral hygiene status of hearing-impaired children is limited.
Aim: To determine the effectiveness of a school oral health education intervention on oral hygiene status and oral health-related knowledge among 5-18-year-old children in Andhra Pradesh, India.
Materials And Methods: A cluster randomized clinical trial was conducted among all institutionalized hearing-impaired children and young adults residing in various special care schools in Nellore district.
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act
January 2025
Department of Medicine, University of Otago, PO Box 56, Dunedin, 9010, New Zealand.
Background: Although evening screen time is thought to impair subsequent sleep, current measures are limited to questionnaires which seem unlikely to accurately assess screen time in youth. Given the ubiquitous nature of digital devices, improving measurement of screen time is required before related health effects can be appropriately determined. The aim of this study was to objectively quantify screen time before sleep using video camera footage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Gambl Stud
October 2024
CRÍMINA Research Center for the Study and Prevention of Crime, Miguel Hernández University of Elche, Elche, Spain.
Most epidemiological surveys focus on adult gambling behaviors related to traditional gambling forms, while studies on novel forms often focus on loot boxes and cryptocurrency trading individually. This study examines the co-ocurrence of emergent gambling and gambling-like practices, analyzing the demographic and psychological characteristics of involved gamblers. A cross-sectional study surveyed 1429 Spanish individuals aged 18-65, using a web-based questionnaire.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Expect
August 2024
Department of Primary Health Care and General Practice, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand.
Background: Mental distress is on the rise for young people, and there are high levels of unmet need for support. Increasingly, young people are engaging with online mechanisms of support to avoid cost and wait times; however, online support does have its limitations. We surveyed young people, 15-30 years of age, in Aotearoa New Zealand to explore their views of digital support for mental health.
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