Ciprofloxacin is now widely used as the drug of choice for those severe salmonella infections where antibiotic therapy is indicated. Between 1991 and 1994 ciprofloxacin resistance in salmonellas isolated from humans in England and Wales increased from 0.3% to 2.1%. Among the most prevalent serotypes the highest incidence was seen in Salmonella hadar where ciprofloxacin resistance has increased from 2.0% in 1991 to 39.6% in 1994. The incidence of ciprofloxacin resistance remains uncommon in other serotypes and in 1994 5.1% of Salmonella virchow and Salmonella newport were resistant compared with 1.4% of Salmonella typhimurium and 0.4% of Salmonella enteritidis. There has been a number of examples of development of resistance to quinolone drugs during treatment of human infections. Ciprofloxacin resistance also occurs in salmonellas isolated from food animals and human food. This increasing incidence of ciprofloxacin resistance reflects the more widespread use of fluoroquinolone drugs in both humans and food animals.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jac/37.1.85 | DOI Listing |
J Contam Hydrol
December 2024
Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Guilan, Rasht 41635-1314, Iran.
Microbially induced calcite precipitation (MICP) while neutralizing soil pH, can lead to pore clogging which in turn may reduce bacteria transport. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the MICP process for E. coli filtration in two acidic soils.
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Hannover Medical School, Institute of Pharmacology, D-30625, Hannover, Germany.
The increasing supply shortages of antibacterial drugs presents significant challenges to public health in Germany. This study aims to predict the future consumption of the ten most prescribed antibacterial drugs in Germany up to 2040 using ARIMA (Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average) models, based on historical prescription data. This analysis also evaluates the plausibility of the forecasts.
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January 2025
Science Faculty, Department of Biology, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Türkiye.
The Anatolian honey bee (Apis mellifera anatoliaca) and Bombus terrestris are important species in Türkiye. In this context, protecting the health of these honey bees is particularly important. Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and acetic acid bacteria (AAB) are very important for the health of bees.
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January 2025
Internal Medicine department, UZ Brussel, Internal Medicine Research Group, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
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January 2025
Departmment of Microbiology and Immunology, Kampala International University, Ishaka, Uganda.
Antimicrobial resistance poses a global public health threat, compelling the search for alternative treatments, especially in resource-limited settings. The increasing ineffectiveness of traditional antibiotics has intensified the need to explore medicinal plants as viable therapeutic options. This study sought to compare the efficacy of certain medicinal plants used in Owerri, Nigeria, for treating pathogenic bacteria against traditional commercial antibiotics.
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