Background: The clinical significance of metastases in small lymph nodes is not known. Our objective was to evaluate possible relationships between the number and size of lymph node metastases and survival after potentially curative colorectal resection.
Methods: A retrospective chart review was performed in patients with Dukes'C (any T, N(1-3') M0) colorectal cancers from July 31, 1971 to December 31, 1987. All specimens underwent the lymph node clearing technique. Statistical analysis was performed with the log rank test and the Cox proportional hazards model.
Results: In 77 patients there were 253 (8%) of 3,087 cleared lymph nodes with metastases. One hundred seventy-five (69%) of these metastatic nodes were 5 mm or less in diameter. The distal margin of resection (p = 0.011) and number of positive lymph nodes (p = 0.036) were statistically significant factors influencing overall survival. There was no significant difference in overall survival (p = 0.73) or disease-free survival (p = 0.56) whether the involved lymph nodes were < or > 5 mm in size.
Conclusion: Most metastatic lymph nodes were < 5 mm in diameter. Based on our results, the size of lymph node metastases do not affect disease-free or overall survival in colorectal carcinoma.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02305790 | DOI Listing |
Clin Nucl Med
December 2024
From the Department of Nuclear Medicine, Weifang Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University. Weifang City.
A 66-year-old woman presented with 9 days of left clavicle pain, with no history of recent trauma. CT images showed a left clavicle fracture with a surrounding soft tissue mass. An 18F-FDG PET/CT scan revealed increased FDG uptake in the tonsils, multiple lymph nodes, and the pathologically fractured clavicle, initially suggesting malignancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, Laboratory of Protozoology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
In Brazil, Visceral Leishmaniases is caused by Leishmania infantum, and domestic dogs are the main reservoirs in its urban transmission cycle. As an alternative to euthanizing dogs, miltefosine has been used to treat canine visceral leishmaniasis since 2016. In this study, we have assessed the efficacy of miltefosine for treating canine visceral leishmaniasis in a new endemic area through follow-up of naturally infected dogs was evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Surg
December 2024
Department of Surgery, Skåne University Hospital, Malmö, Sweden.
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January 2025
NHC Key Laboratory of Nuclear Medicine, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Jiangsu Institute of Nuclear Medicine, Wuxi, China.
Previous studies suggested a relationship between obesity and a high risk of thyroid cancer. However, the association between high body mass index (BMI) and the aggressiveness of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is controversial. In this study, we aimed to investigate the impact of excess BMI on histopathologic aggressiveness of PTC in a Chinese population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGastric Cancer
January 2025
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, No. 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, China.
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