The current crisis in organ availability will only be solved by aggressive and innovative solutions. One approach, outlined here, is to more carefully assess current donors and determine how to safely "push the limits" of acceptable cadaveric liver donors. Our experience, as well as that of others, indicates that donors with these higher risk factors may be used in certain carefully defined situations. The key elements to an appropriate use of these donors are careful donor and recipient assessment, and avoiding the presence of multiple risk-factors. These guidelines form a foundation for continuing assessment of methods to increase, in an incremental fashion, the number of cadaver livers successfully transplanted.
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Am J Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Medical Education, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.
BACKGROUND The configuration of the hepatic arteries is known to vary substantially between individuals. Here, we report a rare retroperitoneal configuration of an accessory hepatic artery existing alongside a left and right hepatic artery branching from the proper hepatic artery. During routine dissection, we discovered an anomalous configuration of the hepatic arteries that does not fit the commonly used categorizations for abnormal hepatic vasculature.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurg Radiol Anat
December 2024
Department of Anatomy, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, 576104, India.
Purpose: Anatomical research on fetal liver venous systems is scarce. This study presents variations, morphometric, and histogenesis data through cadaveric study which can aid prenatal radiological analysis.
Materials And Methods: 10% formalin embalmed 16 fetuses (8-second trimester, 8-third trimester) were utilized.
Transplant Proc
December 2024
Florence Nightingale Hospital Liver Transplantation Center, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Introduction: Living donor liver transplantation is encouraged due to the limited availability of cadaveric donors. However, this patient group is at risk for various complications. Diaphragmatic hernia is a rare complication but often requires reoperation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe liver is an important organ located on the right side of the abdomen, predominantly responsible for controlling mechanisms related to metabolism, immunity, digestion, detoxification, and coagulation. The gallbladder is an organ present in the gallbladder fossa on the inferior surface of the liver. The main function of the gallbladder is to store and concentrate bile, aiding in fat digestion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChonnam Med J
September 2024
Consultant (Obstetrics & Gynecology), Tirth Hospital, Himmatnagar, India.
The liver, the largest gland in a wedge-shape, is situated in the right hypochondrium, and exhibits variation in its lobes. Knowledge of variations in the lobes of the liver is crucial for accurate radiological diagnosis and successful abdominal surgeries. The elongation of the left lobe of the liver has gained significant attention in segmentectomy and liver transplant surgeries.
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