Aesthetic repair of the lower eyelid should use palpebral skin and restrict the cutaneous scars to the orbital area. Except in young patients or those having previously undergone a blepharoplasty, it is usually possible to raise a 10- or 12-mm-wide flap from the upper eyelid. The use of such a flap lined with an alar chondromucosal graft is advocated in a one-stage procedure. This graft ensures a good functional result and the stability of the new eyelid because the cartilage is as high in its bulk as the lid. In spite of histologic differences, where the tarsus is not a cartilage and the inner lining of the ala nasi is not actually a mucosa, the alar chondromucosal graft is very much like the tarsoconjunctival complex. When the alar defect is accurately repaired, no deformation of the nose results.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00454322 | DOI Listing |
Ann Plast Surg
April 2022
From the Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery Department, Mersin University Medical Faculty, Mersin, Turkey.
Background: Many types of graft tissue have been used to reconstruct the posterior lamella of the eyelids in cases of full-thickness defect, lid retraction, and loss of lower lid stability. In this study, lower lateral cartilage of the nose was used for the reconstruction of posterior lamella of the eyelids, which mimics the tarsal plate in shape, thickness, and size.
Material And Methods: This study included 10 patients who underwent lid reconstruction to support tarsal plate strength and repair full-thickness defects of the eyelids due to tumor excision and trauma.
J Plast Surg Hand Surg
February 2020
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Manisa Celal Bayar University, Manisa, Turkey.
Eyelid reconstruction is a challenging surgical procedure because of the special function and structure of the eyelids. There are various useful techniques which can be used to reconstruct eyelid defects. In this report, the authors aimed to present the clinical results of angular artery-based island flap for the repair of the full thickness eyelid defects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Oral Maxillofac Surg
February 2019
Plastic Surgeon Practitioner, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, François Mitterand Hospital, Dijon; Plastic and Esthetic Surgery Department, Hôpital Tenon, Paris, France. Electronic address:
Purpose: Lower lid defects involving more than 75% of the lid's length or affecting the cheek are usually reconstructed with a Mustardé rotational cheek flap. This solution often induces postoperative ectropion. The Texier procedure (an upper lid myocutaneous flap and a chondromucosal alar graft) is usually indicated for 1-step reconstruction of full-thickness defects involving less than 50% of the lower lid.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg
July 2014
Philadelphia, Pa. From the Division of Plastic Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia; and the Division of Plastic Surgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.
Background: Secondary cleft nasal deformity is a combination of the inherent cleft defects and the effects of operations to address the primary nasal deformity. The authors revisited a modified V-Y chondromucosal flap to restore symmetric nostril shape and balanced tip projection.
Methods: A retrospective case-control study of the senior author's (J.
Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac Chir Orale
November 2014
Service de chirurgie plastique, réparatrice et esthétique, hôpital de la Conception, 147, boulevard Baille, 13005 Marseille, France.
Introduction: Reconstruction of an endonasal chondromucosal defect without skin defect is a rare event, which involves functional and esthetic outcomes. We report the original use of a composite graft, for the repair of an endonasal chondromucosal defect.
Observation: A 57-year-old woman presented with extensive tissue loss after the complete resection of an arteriovenous malformation.
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