AI Article Synopsis

  • The study involved 32 skin flaps raised on 8 Yorkshire pigs, with emphasis on evaluating the effects of syringe-assisted liposuction prior to flap elevation.
  • Half of the flaps underwent liposuction while the other half served as controls, with no notable differences in necrosis area or blood flow between the two groups after one week.
  • The findings suggest that using liposuction before flap surgery does not increase the risk of tissue death, indicating the procedure's safety in this context.

Article Abstract

Thirty-two dorsally based random flaps were raised in eight Yorkshire pigs (26-31 kg) after infiltration with 200 mL of dilute lidocaine (0.1%) with epinephrine (1:1,000,000) into each flap. Prior to elevation 16 of the flaps were treated with syringe-assisted liposuction, while the remaining flaps served as controls. One week postoperatively the viability of the flaps was assessed with computer-assisted planimetry of the necrotic area and by measurement of capillary blood flow using radioactive microspheres. The mean area of necrosis was nearly identical in the flaps treated with liposuction and in the control flaps, and there was no statistically significant difference in blood flow between the groups. The results show that liposuction performed with the "super-wet" or "tumescent" technique can be done prior to elevation of flaps in pigs without increasing the risk of flap necrosis.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00454320DOI Listing

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