Report on 12 adult bladder tumor patients with cystectomy, rectal bladder and dorsolateral, intrasphincteric pull through of the sigmoid and anal colostomy (Nédélec type). Voluntary control of feces and urine was found satisfactory by most patients although urinary continence at night was not perfect. The long-term prognosis with this form of urinary diversion in patients with bladder cancer was far from satisfactory: 4 patients died of recurrent carcinoma with terminal symptoms of sepsis, but 5 patients died from primary sepsis (and not cancer) from 3 months to 4 years after diversion. It seems that this bad prognosis was due to insufficient separation of urinary and fecal passage in a group of patients, where the upper urinary tract has often already suffered as the result of earlier tumor treatment. Fewer complications might be expected with an intersphincteric pull through and perineal colostomy (Gersuny type).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000472059 | DOI Listing |
J Gynecol Oncol
November 2024
The 3th Ward of Radiotherapy Department, Guangzhou Institute of Cancer Research, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Objective: To explore the application value of using 3-dimensional (3D) printing (3DP) technology to create individualized vaginal molds for brachytherapy (BT) in high-dose-rate 3D cervical cancer through reverse engineering of needle placement.
Methods: Prospectively, 11 patients with cervical cancer were treated with 3DP-intracavitary/interstitial (IC/IS) BT using 3DP to create individualized vaginal molds. All patients were performed BT after completion of external beam radiotherapy (EBRT).
J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Pediatric Urology Department, Sidra Medicine, Doha, Qatar.
Bladder foreign bodies (BFB) are uncommon in the pediatric population. They typically arise from self-insertion, iatrogenic factors, or trauma. Cystoscopy is the preferred intervention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Contemp Brachytherapy
October 2024
Department of Radiation Oncology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130033, China.
Purpose: To present an innovative deformable applicator that used Freiburg flap as vaginal applicator with or without free-hand interstitial needles in three-dimensional (3D) high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy for vaginal stump recurrence of cervical cancer.
Material And Methods: Between September 2017 and January 2020, all patients with vaginal stump recurrence after radical hysterectomy of cervical cancer treated with vaginal stump brachytherapy using Freiburg flap as vaginal applicator with or without free-hand interstitial needles were retrospective analyzed. Characteristics related to patients and treatment modality as well as preliminary outcomes and side effects were investigated.
J Contemp Brachytherapy
October 2024
Radiotherapy Department, Hospital Clínica Benidorm, Benidorm, Alicante, Spain.
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to analyze patients with vaginal-involving recurrences of gynecological tumors and primary vaginal tumors, treated with transperineal interstitial brachytherapy (P-ISBT). Dosimetric, clinical, and toxicity analysis of these patients was conducted, incorporating MRI in volume definition and dose-volume dosimetry.
Material And Methods: Forty-two patients were retrospectively analyzed.
J Feline Med Surg
December 2024
Division of Clinical Neurology, Department of Clinical Veterinary Medicine, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Objectives: Window entrapment in cats can lead to reduced blood flow to the spinal cord, muscles and nerves, resulting in ischaemic neuromyelomyopathy. The severity and duration of entrapment greatly influence clinical and neurological outcomes, as well as prognosis. The aim of the present retrospective multicentric study (2005-2022) was to describe clinical, neurological and selected clinicopathological findings, as well as the outcome of cats trapped in bottom-hung windows, presented to both first-opinion and referral-only clinics.
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