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Advancing forest carbon projections requires improved convergence between ecological and economic models.
Carbon Balance Manag
January 2025
North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Forests have the potential to contribute significantly to global climate policy efforts through enhanced carbon sequestration and storage in terrestrial systems and wood products. Projections models simulate changes future in forest carbon fluxes under different environmental, economic, and policy conditions and can inform landowners and policymakers on how to best utilize global forests for mitigating climate change. However, forest carbon modeling frameworks are often developed and applied in a highly disciplinary manner, e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluating prefrontal changes in depression using functional near-infrared spectroscopy utilizing Stroop test: A comparison with healthy controls.
Indian J Psychiatry
November 2024
Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Background: Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is being increasingly utilized to visualize the brain areas involved in cognitive activity to understand the human brain better. Its portability and easy setup give it an advantage over other functional brain imaging tools. The current study utilizes fNIRS while performing a Stroop test, which is commonly used to assess the impairment of information selection in depression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Parametric study on the effects of winglet cant angle on wing aerodynamics and aeroacoustics.
Sci Rep
January 2025
School of Engineering, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.
The use of winglet devices is an efficient technique for enhancing aerodynamic performance. This study investigates the effects of winglet cant angles on both the aerodynamics and aeroacoustics of a commercial wing, comparing them to other significant parameters using a parametric analysis. A Full Factorial Design method is employed to generate a matrix of experiments, facilitating a detailed exploration of flow physics, with lift-to-drag ratio (L/D) and the integral of Acoustic Power Level (APL) as the primary representatives of aerodynamic and acoustic performance, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Comparison of the effectiveness and safety profile of centrifugal and membrane plasma separation in artificial liver therapy with a dual plasma molecular adsorption system].
Zhonghua Gan Zang Bing Za Zhi
December 2024
Hepatology Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou510515，China.
To compare the effectiveness and safety profile of centrifugal and membrane plasma separation model in artificial liver therapy with a dual plasma molecular adsorption system (DPMAS). A retrospective study was conducted. Data of inpatients with liver failure who were treated with DPMAS therapy in the Liver Disease Center of Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, from October 2022 to June 2024 were included.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDoes Merit-based Incentive Payment System Performance Differ Based on Orthopaedic Surgeon Gender?
Clin Orthop Relat Res
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Background: Value-based care payment and delivery models such as the recently implemented Merit-based Incentive Payment System (MIPS) aim to both provide better care for patients and reduce costs of care. Gender disparities across orthopaedic surgery, encompassing reimbursement, industry payments, referrals, and patient perception, have been thoroughly studied over the years, with numerous disparities identified. However, differences in MIPS performance based on orthopaedic surgeon gender have not been comprehensively evaluated.
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