The review is devoted to a surface carbohydrate antigen of the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa which is common for the majority of the species and has a lipopolysaccharide nature. The occurrence, detection, isolation, structure, expression on the cell surface, interaction with antibodies, an antibiotic and a bacteriophage as well as the immunotherapeutic potential of the common polysaccharide antigen are discussed.
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