Identifying oesophageal contents using electrical impedance tomography.

Physiol Meas

Department of Medical Physics and Clinical Engineering, University of Sheffield, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, UK.

Published: November 1995

Investigations have been carried out using the Sheffield mark II real-time EIT system, to look at changes in conductivity associated with swallowing. A ring of 16 electrodes was placed around the neck of 10 subjects, who then performed swallows with four liquids of different conductivities, ranging from water (sigma = 0.03 mS cm-1) to salty soup (sigma = 35.8 mS cm-1). Results showed that the conductive and non-conductive liquids could be distinguished. Bolus transit times were calculated from region of interest curves, and the average transit time for the 10 subjects was found to be 320 +/- 100 ms.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0967-3334/16/4/005DOI Listing

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