In order to conform to the rigid German legislation on data privacy and security, a new concept of data flow and data storage for population-based cancer registries has been developed. This paper describes the basic principles of this approach and presents results from a pilot study in Rheinland-Pfalz. The cancer registry consists of two offices. The first office handles the notification of cases and communicates with the reporting physicians. It performs encryption of identifying data and passes encrypted records to the second office for permanent storage. Record linkage is performed with the encrypted data in the second office. This paper describes in detail how different encryption techniques are used for different purposes in order to ensure optimal security and the usability of the data. Our record linkage study shows that it is possible to keep both synonym and homonym error rates below 1%--acceptable both for routine performance of a registry and for scientific analyses. The methods described are not restricted to cancer registration and may therefore serve as a model for comparable MI applications.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Stimulant-involved overdose deaths: Constructing dynamic hypotheses.
Int J Drug Policy
January 2025
MGH Institute for Technology Assessment, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02144, USA. Electronic address:
The overdose epidemic in the United States is evolving, with a rise in stimulant (cocaine and/or methamphetamine)-only and opioid and stimulant-involved overdose deaths for reasons that remain unclear. We conducted interviews and group model building workshops in Massachusetts and South Dakota. Building on these data and extant research, we identified six dynamic hypotheses, explaining changes in stimulant-involved overdose trends, visualized using causal loop diagrams.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnhancing farmer awareness: Vertical transmission of Neospora caninum in aborting cattle and the value of diagnostics tools.
Vet Parasitol
January 2025
Institute of Parasitology, Vetsuisse Faculty, University of Bern, Länggassstrasse 122, Bern 3012, Switzerland. Electronic address:
The protozoan parasite Neospora caninum is an important cause of abortion in cattle. Infection occurs horizontally by ingestion of oocysts shed by canids or vertically, from an infected dam to the foetus, and may result in abortion, stillbirth, or the birth of subclinically infected offspring. We estimated the occurrence of N.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMuscle contributions to propelling the body upward differ between skipping and running.
J Biomech
January 2025
Walker Department of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin Austin TX USA.
Skipping represents a training alternative to running due to its lower knee contact forces and higher whole-body metabolic cost. The increased metabolic cost of skipping is associated with a higher vertical center-of-mass (COM) displacement during the support and flight phases of the skipping hop compared to running. However, skipping has lower muscle force impulses than running.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFull fine-tuning strategy for endoscopic foundation models with expanded learnable offset parameters.
Biomed Phys Eng Express
January 2025
Shandong Normal University, Jinan, Jinan, Shandong, 250014, CHINA.
In the medical field, endoscopic video analysis is crucial for disease diagnosis and minimally invasive surgery. The Endoscopic Foundation Models (Endo- FM) utilize large-scale self-supervised pre-training on endoscopic video data and leverage video transformer models to capture long-range spatiotemporal dependencies. However, detecting complex lesions such as gastrointestinal metaplasia (GIM) in endoscopic videos remains challenging due to unclear boundaries and indistinct features, and Endo-FM has not demonstrated good performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLeveraging Artificial Intelligence to Develop a Decision-Support Tool for Visual Symptom Assessment of Grapevine Leafroll and Red Blotch Diseases.
Plant Dis
January 2025
University of California Davis, Cooperative Extension, Napa, California, United States;
The timely detection of viral pathogens in vineyards is a critical aspect of management. Diagnostic methods can be labor-intensive and may require specialized training or facilities. The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to provide innovative solutions for disease detection but requires a significant volume of high-quality data as input.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!