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Variability in the Evaluation and Treatment of Healthy Neonates With Uncomplicated Conjunctivitis.
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus
December 2024
Purpose: To explore the current state of diagnosis and management of neonatal conjunctivitis.
Methods: Cosmos, an EHR-based, de-identified data set including more than 200 million patients, was used for this study. Neonates born between January 1, 2016 and December 31, 2022, discharged from the hospital by day 3 of life, and with an ambulatory visit within the first 4 weeks of life associated with a new diagnosis of neonatal conjunctivitis (SNOMED) or conjunctivitis (ICD-10 H10.
Introduction: For preterm infants, the first two weeks after birth are a time when nutrition and protein intake is variable and often falls below recommended intakes. Our objective was to investigate the relationship between protein intake, including source of protein, during the first two weeks after birth and fat-free mass (FFM) accretion in a group of very preterm infants.
Methods: In this observational cohort study, body composition was assessed using air displacement plethysmography in eligible infants <32 weeks gestational age at two weeks after birth and prior to discharge.
Autoimmune Enteritis in an Adult With Psoriatic Arthritis, Successfully Treated With Glucocorticoids and Adalimumab.
Cureus
December 2024
Rheumatology, Rochester Regional Health, Rochester, USA.
Autoimmune enteritis (AIE) is a rare inflammatory condition with intractable diarrhea and malnutrition. Most cases are diagnosed during infancy, but rare adult-onset cases can occur. We present a male patient in his 60s with a history of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis on etanercept who developed refractory and intractable diarrhea and malnutrition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNovel lipid emulsion supports positive outcomes in piglets receiving total parenteral nutrition.
J Nutr
December 2024
School of Human Development and Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom; NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust and University of Southampton, Southampton, United Kingdom. Electronic address:
Clinical impacts of total parenteral nutrition in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation patients with high nutritional risk.
Front Nutr
December 2024
Department of Pharmacy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Background: Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) patients often receive consecutive intensive chemotherapy, which can lead to gastrointestinal complications and acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), placing patients at high nutritional risk.
Aim: This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the benefits of nutritional support in maintaining nutritional status, reducing weight loss without increasing the incidence of catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) or liver dysfunction, and improving clinical outcomes in HSCT patients at high nutritional risk.
Methods: A total of 526 patients who underwent HSCT were included in the study.
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