A 16-week-old, male cocker spaniel suffering from pelvic-limb "bunny hopping" as well as rigidity, spasticity, and ataxia in all limbs was evaluated. The clinical features, electrophysiological abnormalities, and muscle histopathological and histochemical evaluations led to a diagnosis of congenital myotonia. Myotonia is a disorder of skeletal muscle characterized by delayed relaxation of the muscle fiber in response to voluntary, mechanical, or electrical stimulation. The pathophysiology of congenital myotonia remains controversial; currently proposed pathomechanisms are discussed. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first case of congenital myotonia reported in a cocker spaniel.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.5326/15473317-31-6-506 | DOI Listing |
J Vet Intern Med
December 2024
Small Animal Hospital, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Background: Episodic ataxias (EAs) are a rare group of paroxysmal movement disorders (PMD) described in human medicine with only one suspected case described in veterinary literature.
Hypothesis/objectives: This study aimed to provide clinical description of a suspected primary EA in working Cocker Spaniel (WCS) dogs.
Animals: Seven WCS dogs with suspected primary EA.
J Small Anim Pract
December 2024
Institute of Infection, Veterinary and Ecological Sciences, University of Liverpool, Neston, UK.
PLoS One
November 2024
Tibet Vocational Technical College, Lasa, Tibet, China.
J Am Vet Med Assoc
November 2024
1Vale Referrals, The Animal Hospital, Dursley, UK.
Objective: To describe a simultaneous surgical approach to the abdominal cavity and perineum for complete vaginectomy performed in dorsal recumbency and to create a schematic for guiding the procedure without the need for patient repositioning.
Animals: 3 client-owned dogs with urogenital pathology.
Clinical Presentation: The first dog, an 11-year-old neutered female Border Collie, presented with stranguria and tenesmus.
J Vet Med Educ
August 2024
Mechanical Department, Federal University of Technology - Paraná (UTFPR), R. Dep. Heitor Alencar Furtado, 5000 - Cidade Industrial, Curitiba, Paraná, 81280-340, Brazil.
Three-dimensional (3D) printing is a new method of creating anatomical models, which can enhance the training of students and health professionals. The large breed-variation in dogs means that interpretation of thoracic radiographs can be challenging for the inexperienced radiologist. The aim of this study was to develop digital and printed 3D cardiac models from six canine breeds and evaluate their use as a tool for studying breed variations in radiology.
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