Strand displacement amplification (SDA) is an isothermal, in vitro method of amplifying a DNA sequence for diagnostic purposes. We have combined SDA with fluorescence polarization detection in a closed, homogeneous format. A fluorescently labeled oligodeoxynucleotide detector probe hybridizes to the amplification product that increases in concentration during SDA. The single- to double-stranded conversion of the probe is accompanied by an increase in fluorescence polarization values, which can be measured in real-time without physical manipulation of the sample. The probe was labeled with the near-infrared dye La Jolla Blue, and fluorescence polarization was measured on a transient-state fluorometer. We have applied this homogeneous SDA/detection system to a target DNA sequence specific for Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Int Immunopharmacol
January 2025
Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China; Department of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining Medical University, Jining 272000, China. Electronic address:
Background: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a persistent chronic, non-specific inflammatory disease, and macrophages play a crucial role in its pathogenesis. Spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) is strongly associated with the pathogenesis of several inflammatory diseases. However, the role of Syk in the pathogenesis of UC is still obscure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
January 2025
Department of Management, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Background/objectives: Inflammation and oxidative stress are the main pathogenetic pathways involved in the development of several chronic degenerative diseases. Our study is aimed at assessing the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of hydroalcoholic extracts obtained from wheat and its derivatives.
Methods: The content of total phenolic and total flavonoid compounds and antioxidant activity were carried out by ABTS and DPPH assays.
Biomolecules
December 2024
Drug Chemistry and Technology Department, Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, 00185 Rome, Italy.
essential oil is a natural substance able to inhibit the growth of several pathogens. This antimicrobial effect is often attributed to its ability to penetrate cellular structures and disrupt them. Although these properties are recognized as playing a key role in the mechanism of action of this substance, many unresolved issues still exist, and fundamental studies focused on such aspects are scarce.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosensors (Basel)
January 2025
Faculty of Chemistry, M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninsky Gory 1/3, 119991 Moscow, Russia.
2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) is one of the popular herbicides that is widely used in agriculture and can be found in food and water. A rapid and sensitive fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) was proposed for the detection of 2,4-D in juice and water. New tracers, 2,4-D-buthylenediamin fluoresceinthiocarbamyl (2,4-D-BDF) and 2,4-D-glycine aminofluorescein (2,4-D-GAF), were obtained and characterized.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiosensors (Basel)
January 2025
Biomedical Engineering Program, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23508, USA.
Cell lysis is the starting step of many biomedical assays. Electric field-based cell lysis is widely used in many applications, including point-of-care (POC) applications, because it provides an easy one-step solution. Many electric field-based lysis methods utilize micro-electrodes to apply short electric pulses across cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!