Clenbuterol (4mg/kg in diet for 21 days) had no statistically significant effect on whole body growth. It did cause a significant increase (18.2%) in wet weight of the fast twitch muscle extensor digitorum longus (EDL) and a corresponding 14.9% increase in total muscle protein. In transverse sections through dystrophic muscle fibre sizes were more variable than in normal muscle. Clenbuterol treatment resulted in a reduction in the proportion of small diameter fibres, and therefore an increase in mean fibre diameter, in dystrophic EDL. Clenbuterol had no significant effect upon the slow twitch muscle soleus.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0742-8413(95)00066-6DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

twitch muscle
8
muscle
6
beta 2-adrenergic
4
2-adrenergic agonist
4
clenbuterol
4
agonist clenbuterol
4
clenbuterol growth
4
growth fast-
4
fast- slow-twitch
4
slow-twitch skeletal
4

Similar Publications

Predictive control of musculotendon loads across fast and slow-twitch muscles in a simulated system with parallel actuation.

Wearable Technol

February 2025

Neuromuscular Robotics Laboratory, Department of Biomechanical Engineering, University of Twente, Enschede, the Netherlands.

Research in lower limb wearable robotic control has largely focused on reducing the metabolic cost of walking or compensating for a portion of the biological joint torque, for example, by applying support proportional to estimated biological joint torques. However, due to different musculotendon unit (MTU) contractile speed properties, less attention has been given to the development of wearable robotic controllers that can steer MTU dynamics directly. Therefore, closed-loop control of MTU dynamics needs to be robust across fiber phenotypes, that is ranging from slow type I to fast type IIx in humans.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fully endoscopic microvascular decompression for hemifacial spasm: a systematic review.

Neurosurg Rev

March 2025

Department of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Hub for Collaborative Medicine, 8701 Watertown Plank Rd, Milwaukee, WI, 53226, USA.

Hemifacial spasm (HFS) is a distressing condition caused by facial nerve compression and characterized by involuntary facial muscle twitching, adversely impacting quality of life. Microvascular decompression (MVD) is effective but poses risks. Fully endoscopic MVD (E-MVD) as an emerging technique offers enhanced safety and efficacy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Deciphering the intentions underlying movement based on motor unit (MU) activities poses an enduring challenge, thereby constraining our understanding of the intricate transition mechanism from microscopic neural commands to macroscopic movements. This investigation introduces an innovative MU-driven neuro-musculoskeletal (NMS) model, aimed at the continuous estimation of wrist movements. The presented model utilizes both MU firing and waveform information, incorporating a linear model and physiological twitch model for the computation of MU-specific neural excitations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Trigger point dry needling (TrpDN) has emerged as a promising intervention for the treatment of myofascial pain. This involves insertion of a sterile filament needle directly into the trigger point (Trp), with the aim of eliciting a local twitch response (LTR). This sudden, involuntary contraction of the muscle fibers confirms the breakdown and success of TrpDN intervention.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Skeletal muscle is an essential tissue for maintaining the body's basic functions. The basic structural unit of skeletal muscle is the muscle fiber, and its type is the main factor that determines the athletic ability of animals. The O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) modification, a reversible protein post-translational modification, is involved in many important biological processes such as gene transcription, signal transduction, cell growth, and differentiation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!