Objectives: To analyze the knowledge of anesthesiology possessed by a group of medical students representative of medically trained individuals who have not yet worked in a hospital.
Material And Method: Students in their fifth year of medical studies at the University of Valencia were invited to voluntarily and anonymously answer a questionnaire with dichotomous and multiple choice responses covering general and specific aspects of anesthesiology. The survey also collected personal and epidemiological data. One hundred eighty-five questionnaires were returned.
Results: The results obtained were analyzed for correlations with epidemiological and personal data (sex, information received, prior anesthesia); no significant correlations were found between these data and correct response. It was believed by 78.4% that the anesthesiologist's function during surgery does not go beyond warning the surgeon of changes in vital signs. Nevertheless, 76.2% asserted that the anesthesiologist's function is to protect the patient during the perioperative period.
Conclusion: In comparison with the general population, medical students' training has left them with inadequate understanding of anesthesiology.
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Int J Appl Basic Med Res
November 2024
Department of Homoeopathic Materia Medica, Karnataka KLE Medical College and Hospital, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.
Background: Active learning strategies (ALSs) in medical education are valued for their effectiveness but face adoption challenges among educators, underscoring the need for a deeper understanding of their implementation and impact.
Aim: The aim of the study was to investigate the perceptions of medical educators regarding the effectiveness and challenges of ALS through mentor-learner (ML) web-based discussions.
Settings And Design: The retrospective cross-sectional study analyzed data from 32 medical educators enrolled in the Foundation for Advancement of International Medical Education Research course at Christian Medical College, Ludhiana.
Eur J Pediatr
January 2025
Alliance of Dutch Burn Care, Burn Center, Red Cross Hospital, PO Box 1074, 1940 EB, Beverwijk, the Netherlands.
Unlabelled: Knowledge about trends and epidemiology of pediatric burns is useful to identify patterns, to advance medical research, and to design prevention programs and resource allocation. The aim of this study is to describe the epidemiology and trends of pediatric burns between 2009 and 2022 in the three Dutch burn centers. A secondary objective of this study is to evaluate the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on the pattern of pediatric burns.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInstr Course Lect
January 2025
Orthopaedic surgery has a higher risk of iatrogenic nerve injury than other surgical specialties. The initial management depends on the etiology, which requires early recognition and an appreciation for the injury. Three perspectives are given to guide the surgeon through the initial management of these devastating complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Anaesthesiol
February 2025
From the Servicio de Anestesia y Reanimación, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Calle de O'Donnell, 48, 28009 Madrid, Madrid, Spain (NB), the Servicio de Anestesia, Hospital Universitario Sanitas La Zarzuela, Madrid, c/ Pleyades, 25, 28023 Madrid, Spain (NB), the Servicio de Anestesia y Reanimación, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, P° de la Castellana, 261, 28046 Madrid, Spain (IVG), the Department of Paediatric and Obstetric Anaesthesiology, Juliane Marie Centre, Rigshospitalet & Institute of Clinical Medicine, University Hospital of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark (AA, KL), the University Hospital Würzburg, Department of Anaesthesiology, Intensive Care, Emergency and Pain Medicine, Würzburg, Germany (PK, SR), the Division of Anesthesia Critical Care and Pain, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center affiliated with the Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv Israel (CFW), the London North West NHS University Trust, Watford Road, London, UK HA1 3UJ (NL), the Department of Anesthesia & Intensive Care Medicine, Liège University Hospital, Belgium (PYD), the Servicio de Anestesia y Reanimación. Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz. Av. de los Reyes Católicos, 2. 28040 Madrid. Spain (EGA), the Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative Medicine and Pain Treatment, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Hebrew University, Shmuel Beyth St 12, Jerusalem, 9103102 Israel (AI), the Department of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Akademiska Sjukhuset, Sjukhusvägen, 75185, Uppsala, Sweden (AK), the Department of Anesthesia, Beilinson Hospital, Petach Tikvah, Israel affiliated with Tel Aviv University Medical School (SOZ), the Department of Anaesthesiology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands (OvdB), the Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, KU Leuven, and Department of Anaesthesiology, UZ Leuven, Belgium (MvdV), the Department of Anaesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine, University General Hospital of Valencia, Methodology Department, European University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain (CSR).
Background: Labour epidural analgesia reportedly fails in up to 10 to 25% of cases. A joint taskforce of European Society of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care (ESAIC) experts was created to develop this focused guideline on the management of failing epidural analgesia in a previously well functioning epidural catheter.
Design: Six clinical questions were defined using a PICO (Population/Intervention/Comparison/Outcome) strategy to conduct a systematic literature search.
BMJ Open
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology, Henan Provincial Chest Hospital & Chest Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China.
Introduction: Chronic post-thoracotomy pain (CPTP) is a persistent and disabling condition affecting a significant proportion of patients after thoracotomy and posing a challenge for clinicians, despite advances in surgical and pain management strategies. Esketamine, the S-enantiomer of ketamine, has emerged as a promising therapeutic agent for various pain conditions, with evidence for its effectiveness in alleviating acute and chronic pain. This systematic review and meta-analysis will be conducted to assess the efficacy of esketamine in treating CPTP, and evaluate its effectiveness in reducing pain intensity, improving functional outcomes, and reducing opioid consumption, as well as its adverse effects.
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