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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jm00025a001 | DOI Listing |
J Biochem Mol Toxicol
March 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, China.
Resveratrol alleviates liver fibrosis in mice by upregulating IL-10 to reprogram the macrophage phenotype; however, the mechanism remains to be elucidated. Building on our previous work, in this study, we aimed to determine the role of the TLR2/MyD88/ERK and NF-κB/NLRP3 inflammasome pathways in mediating the effects of resveratrol on liver fibrosis and macrophage polarization. We investigated the expression of cytokines in these inflammasome pathways in a mouse model of liver fibrosis and resveratrol-treated macrophages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFASEB J
March 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Butyrophilin 3A1 (BTN3A1) is an integral membrane protein capable of detecting phosphoantigens, like (E)-4-hydroxy-3-methyl-but-2-enyl diphosphate (HMBPP), through its internal B30.2 domain. Detection of phosphoantigens leads to interactions with butyrophilin 2A1 and the subsequent activation of γδ-T cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCytotechnology
April 2025
Gynecology Department, The Seventh Clinical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, No. 25, Yu'an Road, Xin'an Street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, 518100 Guangdong China.
Unlabelled: Premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) is a condition marked by premature depletion of ovarian function, affecting a significant portion of women. The objective of this study is to assess the therapeutic efficacy of Yijing Hugui decoction (YJHGD) in the treatment of POI and to elucidate its pharmacological mechanisms. In this study, network pharmacology was used to identify key bioactive compounds in YJHGD, and the components were characterized using LC-MS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
March 2025
Italian Foundation for Research on Bone Disease (F.I.R.M.O.), Via San Gallo 123, 50129 Firenze, Italy.
Estrogen receptor β (ERβ) is the most highly expressed subtype in the colon epithelium and mediates the protective effect of estrogen against the development of colon cancer. Indeed, the expression of this receptor is inversely related to colorectal cancer progression. Structurally estrogen-like compounds, including vitamin E components, affect cell growth by binding to ERs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
March 2025
Department of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno "Scuola Medica Salernitana", 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) represent a family of membrane proteins that regulate several cellular processes. Among the GPCRs, G protein-coupled receptor kinases (GRKs) regulate downstream signaling pathways and receptor desensitization. GRK2 has gained significant interest due to its cardiovascular physiology and pathological involvement.
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