Twenty-two patients with open ankle fractures or fracture-dislocations were treated with irrigation and debridement, reduction, and immediate stable internal fixation at an average of six hours from initial evaluation. There were 13 women (59%) and nine men (41%), having an average follow-up period of 32 months (range, five to 111 months). There were six Grade I (27%), 15 Grade II (68%), and one Grade III (5%) injuries. Fractures also were classified according to the Danis-Weber scheme (Type A [three cases]; Type B [eight]; Type C [11]). Excellent results were achieved in 14 patients (64%); good results in five (23%), and poor results in three (13%). There were four minor complications: two superficial would ulcerations, one loss of reduction requiring revision stabilization, and one distal tibiofibular synostosis. There were no deep infections or nonunions. Immediate debridement, irrigation, reduction, and internal fixation of open ankle fractures is clearly indicated in Grade I and clean Grade II open injuries.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Sci Rep
December 2024
Physical Therapy Department, Rehabilitation Faculty, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
The study aimed to determine if virtual reality (VR) games could enhance neuromuscular control and improve anticipatory and compensatory strategies in ball-kicking for soccer players. It was a single-blind randomized clinical trial involving 32 male soccer players with chronic ankle instability. Participants were divided into two groups: VR games and balance training.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
December 2024
Britecyte, Inc., Frederick, MD.
Background: Loss or displacement of a fat pad on the foot increases plantar pressure, leading to pain and plantar ulcers. These ulcers, especially in patients with diabetic neuropathy, have high recurrence rates, often resulting in amputations. Standard of care focuses on reducing plantar pressure with shoe padding or orthotic devices, leaving the restoration of the fat pad as an unmet medical need.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open Sport Exerc Med
December 2024
Department of Immunobiology and Environment Microbiology, Medical University of Gdańsk, Gdansk, Poland.
Objective: Lateral ankle sprains (LASs) are prevalent in soccer and can affect long-term performance, injury recurrence and risk for chronic ankle instability. This case-control study examined functional impairments associated with LAS in professional soccer players aged 17-21.
Methods: 40 players were divided into 2 groups: 21 with a history of LAS and 19 healthy matched controls.
J Child Neurol
December 2024
Department of Global Development, Allergan, an AbbVie Company, Irvine, CA, USA.
Aim: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of onabotulinumtoxinA for treating upper and lower limb spasticity among pediatric patients in 2 open-label extension trials.
Methods: Patients aged <18 years received ≤5 doses of onabotulinumtoxinA (maximum: 8 U/kg [300 U], cycle 1; 10 U/kg [340 U], cycles 2-5) over 60 weeks. Week 6 efficacy endpoints included mean change from baseline in Modified Ashworth Scale-Bohannon and Modified Tardieu Scale scores, and mean Clinical Global Impression of Overall Change score.
Cureus
November 2024
Surgery, Sheffield Children's NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, GBR.
Introduction: First metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint fusion is a widely accepted surgical intervention for treating severe arthritis, deformities, and instability of the first MTP joint. This paper provides a review of a single surgeon's experience with continuous compression implants (CCI), which offer a notable advantage by providing uniform compression across a larger surface area of the fusion site compared to plate and screw constructs. This design potentially reduces soft tissue irritation and, consequently, the need for subsequent implant removal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!