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Int J Environ Res Public Health
December 2024
Department of Urban Public Health, Robert J and Donna Manning College of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA 02125, USA.
Gestational weight gain (GWG) is critical for maternal and neonatal health, but excessive GWG can lead to complications such as gestational diabetes, hypertension, and increased obesity risk later in life. Minoritized and immigrant women often face higher risks of excessive GWG. This cross-sectional study assessed Central American women's beliefs and concerns about GWG, the receipt of advice from healthcare providers, and sources of information for healthy weight management during pregnancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPulmonary vascular disease is not a single condition; rather it can accompany a variety of pathologies that impact the pulmonary vasculature. Applying precision medicine strategies to better phenotype, diagnose, monitor, and treat pulmonary vascular disease is increasingly possible with the growing accessibility of powerful clinical and research tools. Nevertheless, challenges exist in implementing these tools to optimal effect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransgend Health
December 2024
Fenway Health, The Fenway Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Purpose: Transgender and nonbinary adults (TNB) are disproportionately burdened by sexually transmitted infections (STI) and the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). This study investigated whether gender-affirming hormone therapy was associated with TNB adults' odds of screening for STI and HIV.
Methods: Longitudinal data came from the electronic medical records of TNB primary care patients receiving care at two community health centers located in Boston, Massachusetts, and New York City, New York, between January 2013 and December 2019.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)
December 2024
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Study Design: Retrospective analysis of prospectively-collected data.
Objective: This study aims to define clinically relevant blood loss in adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery.
Background: Current definitions of excessive blood loss following spine surgery are highly variable and may be suboptimal in predicting adverse events (AE).
R I Med J (2013)
January 2025
Department of Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital; Division of Kidney Disease and Hypertension, Department of Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital; Lifespan Biostatistics, Epidemiology, Research Design, and Informatics Core, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI.
The 2019 Advancing American Kidney Health (AAKH) initiative aims to increase utilization of home dialysis for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), but its impact on public awareness is unknown. We analyzed Google Trends data from 2013-2021 to compare relative search volumes for "home dialysis", "peritoneal dialysis", and "home hemodialysis" in the United States (US) versus globally before versus after the July 2019 AAKH announcement. An interrupted time-series analysis found steady pre-AAKH increases in search interest across terms and locations.
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