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The Heterogeneous Presentations of De Novo and Recurrent Ocular Inflammation following COVID-19 Vaccination: A Multi-Center Report and a Review of the Literature.
Retina
January 2025
Tennessee Retina, Nashville, TN.
Purpose: To describe the patterns of ocular inflammation following COVID-19 vaccination, assess underlying commonalities and understand outcomes.
Methods: Retrospective, multicenter cohort study, conducted between 2020 and 2021. Patients with no previous uveitis history (de novo) or a known uveitis history (recurrent) who developed ocular inflammation within 42 days of COVID-19 vaccination were identified.
Tissue degrading and remodelling molecules in giant cell arteritis.
Rheumatology (Oxford)
January 2025
Research Center for Genome & Medical Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Objectives: GCA is a granulomatous vasculitis affecting large vessels, leading to intimal occlusion accompanied by the accumulation of myofibroblasts. Histopathologically, GCA is characterized by destruction of the tunica media and hypertrophy of the intima with invasion of activated CD4+ T cells, macrophages and multinucleated giant cells (MNGCs). Despite these well-defined histopathological features, the molecular pathology of GCA has largely remained elusive.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKeratinocyte-Mediated Antigen Presentation in Psoriasis: Preliminary Insights from In Vitro Studies.
Int J Mol Sci
December 2024
Department of Medical Biology and Genetics, University of Gdansk, Wita Stwosza 59, 80-308 Gdansk, Poland.
Antigen presentation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of immune-mediated disorders. This study aimed to investigate the effects of IFN-γ and a cytokine mix (5MIX: IL-1α, IL-17A, IL-22, OsM, and TNF-α) on the antigen-presenting capabilities of keratinocytes, with a specific focus on immune-mediated dermatological conditions such as psoriasis (Ps). To achieve this, keratinocytes were treated with IFN-γ and 5MIX, and their impact on the expression of key antigen-presentation molecules, HLA-DRα and CD74, was assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation of anti-SARS-CoV-2 RBD antibody response after booster dose of SpikoGen® in individuals with two previous doses of Sinopharm and its association with HLA-DR and -DQ alleles.
Hum Immunol
January 2025
Department of Immunology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. Electronic address:
Background: It has been demonstrated that COVID-19 vaccines confer significant protection, but temporal decay in the vaccine-induced antibodies has been reported; therefore, a third booster dose was considered. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II molecules act as antigen presenting structures, play critical roles in the formation of an efficient antibody response. The current study aimed to evaluate the anti-receptor binding domain (RBD) antibody response after the booster dose of SpikoGen® vaccine in individuals with a history of Sinopharm primary vaccination series and its association with HLA-DQB1 and -DRB alleles.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSingle-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals That C5AR1 in Follicle Monocyte Cells Could Predict the Development of POI.
J Inflamm Res
December 2024
Tianjin Central Hospital of Obstetrics and Gynecology/Nankai University Affiliated Maternity Hospital, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Human Development and Reproductive Regulation, Tianjin, 300100, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: To investigate the follicle microenvironments of women with premature ovarian insufficiency (POI), with normal ovarian reserve function, and who are older (age >40 years) and to identify potential therapeutic targets.
Patients And Methods: In total, 9 women who underwent in vitro fertilization(IVF) or intracytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI) were included in this study. The first punctured follicle of each patient was used.
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