The description of a case of mucocele of the appendix shows the difficulties of arriving at a preoperative diagnosis. Following an analysis of the diagnostic features it's possible to affirm that only surgery can confirm the diagnosis with the histological result. Careful surgical dissection is very important when a malignant tumor is suspected.

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Introduction: Appendiceal mucocele, a rare condition characterized by mucoid material accumulation in the appendix, often presents asymptomatically. Diagnosis can be challenging, and surgical resection is crucial to prevent complications. We report a case managed in a low-resource setting, highlighting the importance of early identification.

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Article Synopsis
  • Mucocele of the appendix and pseudomyxoma peritonei are uncommon conditions with vague early symptoms.
  • The complications of these diseases can include perforation of the appendix and widespread abdominal involvement, often referred to as "jelly belly."
  • This text outlines the typical progression and clinical presentations associated with these conditions over time.
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