AI Article Synopsis

  • Significant advancements in cancer patient support techniques have occurred over the past ten years, particularly in pain management and infection control.
  • There has been notable progress in managing chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, largely due to findings that serotonin type 3 receptors are key in this process.
  • New agents designed to effectively reduce these side effects with minimal side effects are now available, along with ongoing trials exploring innovative treatment methods.

Article Abstract

Over the past decade, marked progress in support techniques has been made in patients with cancer. In addition to improvement in pain and infection control, the ability to control chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting has improved greatly. Studies have demonstrated that serotonin type 3 receptors play an important role in mediating this side-effect. Several new agents, with excellent efficacy and few side effects have now been developed and are available clinically. Results of trials with these agents, and with newer investigative approaches are discussed.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

agents controlling
4
controlling emesis
4
emesis cancer
4
cancer chemotherapy
4
chemotherapy decade
4
decade marked
4
marked progress
4
progress support
4
support techniques
4
techniques patients
4

Similar Publications

First report of causing leaf spot of (Magnoliaceae) in China.

Plant Dis

January 2025

Huainan Normal University, School of Bioengineering, Dongshan West Road, Huainan City, Huainan, China, 232038;

Manglietia decidua is an extremely endangered species, known for its limited population and a narrow distribution range restricted to China (Yu 1994). In October 2021, a leaf disease affecting the foliage of 3-year-old M. decidua was observed at the nursery garden of the Yichun Forestry Institute of Jiangxi Province (27°55'52.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

'Lanjingling' [China National Plant Variety Protection (CNPVP) 20200389] is the first new nationally registered cultivar of blue honeysuckle (Lonicera caerulea L.) developed by the Northeast Agricultural University for the fresh-fruit market (Zhu et al. 2022).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Although childhood cancer survivors require lifelong "risk-based" follow-up care, most adult survivors do not receive such care, and many are lost during the transition from pediatric to adult follow-up care. The goal of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and acceptability of the "Managing Your Health" self-management and peer mentoring intervention to improve transition readiness and self-management skills among young adult survivors of childhood cancer.

Methods: Survivors of childhood cancer ages 18-25 years were randomized 1:1 to the Managing Your Health intervention (six video/phone calls with a peer mentor, another young adult survivor, and five online educational modules) or usual care.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chitosan-Functionalized Fluorescent Calcium Carbonate Nanoparticle Loaded with Methotrexate: Future Theranostics for Triple Negative Breast Cancer.

ACS Biomater Sci Eng

January 2025

Nano 2 Micro Material Design Lab, Department of Chemical Engineering and Technology, IIT (BHU), Varanasi 221005, India.

Herein, fluorescent calcium carbonate nanoclusters encapsulated with methotrexate (Mtx) and surface functionalized with chitosan (25 nm) (@Calmat) have been developed for the imaging and treatment of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). These biocompatible, pH-sensitive nanoparticles demonstrate significant potential for targeted therapy and diagnostic applications. The efficacy of nanoparticles (NPs) was evaluated in MDA-MB-231 TNBC cell lines.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Pseudomonas aeruginosa's inherent and adapted resistance makes this pathogen a serious problem for antimicrobial treatments. Furthermore, its biofilm formation ability is the most critical armor against antimicrobial therapy, and the virulence factors, on the other hand, contribute to fatal infection and other recalcitrant phenotypic characteristics. These capabilities are harmonized through cell-cell communication called Quorum Sensing (QS), which results in gene expression regulation via three major interconnected circuits: las, rhl, and pqs system.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!