Using a Saccharomyces cerevisiae ADH1 probe, a gene coding for a cytoplasmic alcohol dehydrogenase from Kluyveromyces marxianus ATCC 12424 (formerly K. fragilis) has been cloned. This gene is able to restore alcoholic fermentation in an ADH-null strain of S. cerevisiae and its encoded protein shows strong similarity with other yeast alcohol dehydrogenases (from S. cerevisiae, Schizosaccharomyces pombe and its close relative K. lactis). The product of the gene expressed in S. cerevisiae co-migrates on native gel with a K. marxianus ADH isozyme which is more active in cells growing on non-fermentable carbon sources than on glucose. This behaviour is in contrast with that of the two cytoplasmic ADH isozymes of K. lactis which are both more active in glucose-growing than in ethanol-growing cells.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0167-4781(93)90252-9 | DOI Listing |
DNA Res
January 2025
School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, China.
Pontederia cordata L. is an aquatic ornamental plant native to the Americas, but has been widely distributed in South Asia, Australia, and Europe. The genetic mechanisms behind its rapid adaptation and spread have not yet been well understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGigascience
January 2025
Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Museum Koenig Bonn, 53113 Bonn, Germany.
Background: In this study, we present an in-depth analysis of the Eurasian minnow (Phoxinus phoxinus) genome, highlighting its genetic diversity, structural variations, and evolutionary adaptations. We generated an annotated haplotype-phased, chromosome-level genome assembly (2n = 50) by integrating high-fidelity (HiFi) long reads and chromosome conformation capture data (Hi-C).
Results: We achieved a haploid size of 940 megabase pairs (Mbp) for haplome 1 and 929 Mbp for haplome 2 with high scaffold N50 values of 36.
Front Bioinform
January 2025
Hakim's Lab, Department of Biology, School of STEM, Diné College, Tuba City, AZ, United States.
Introduction: Flaviviridae comprise a group of enveloped, positive-stranded RNA viruses that are mainly transmitted through either mosquitoes or tick bites and/or contaminated blood, blood products, or other body secretions. These viruses cause diseases ranging from mild to severe and are considered important human pathogens. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are non-coding molecules involved in growth, development, cell proliferation, protein synthesis, apoptosis, and pathogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Endocrinol Metab
January 2025
Universidade de São Paulo Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas Departamento de Biologia Celular e do Desenvolvimento São PauloSP Brasil Departamento de Biologia Celular e do Desenvolvimento, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Modulating the expression of a coding or noncoding gene is a key tool in scientific research. This strategy has evolved methodologically due to advances in cloning approaches, modeling/algorithms in short hairpin RNA (shRNA) design for knockdown efficiency, and biochemical modifications in RNA synthesis, among other developments. Overall, these modifications have improved the ways to either reduce or induce the expression of a given gene with efficiency and facility for implementation in the lab.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neuropsychol
January 2025
Department of Health, Medical and Neuropsychology, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Up to 45% of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) experience impulse control disorders (ICDs), characterized by a loss of voluntary control over impulses, drives or temptations. This study aimed to investigate whether previously identified genetic and psychiatric risk factors interact towards the development of ICDs in PD. A total of 278 de novo PD patients (ICD-free at enrollment) were selected from the Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative database.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!