Objective: To evaluate blood samples obtained from a new blood-conserving arterial line system for the presence of hemodilution or heparin contamination.
Design: Prospective, clinical trial.
Setting: A coronary intensive care unit in a tertiary-care teaching hospital.
Patients: Cardiovascular patients in whom invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring was indicated.
Interventions: Paired blood samples were obtained from a conventional arterial line system and a new blood-conserving arterial line system for the measurement of hematocrit and partial thromboplastin time, and compared to evaluate for the presence of either hemodilution or heparin contamination.
Measurements And Main Results: A Bland-Altman bias analysis of the variability between the two blood draw methods was performed. The analysis indicated that a) a randomly determined partial thromboplastin time obtained from the blood-conserving arterial line would lie between 3.32 and -5.11 of the partial thromboplastin time taken from the conventional arterial line value with 95% confidence; and b) a randomly determined hematocrit obtained from the blood-conserving arterial line would lie between 1.97 and -1.85 of the hematocrit taken from the conventional arterial line value with 95% confidence.
Conclusions: We concluded that a) blood samples obtained with the blood-conserving arterial line demonstrate no evidence of hemodilution or heparin contamination; b) the blood-conserving arterial line provides blood samples without the need for an initial volume of blood to be discarded; c) the blood-conserving arterial line provides a means for blood conservation in the intensive care setting.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003246-199304000-00008 | DOI Listing |
JBJS Case Connect
October 2022
McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Canada.
Case: A 68-year-old Jehovah's Witness (JW) presented with pelvic discontinuity 9 years after right total hip arthroplasty. Her pelvis was previously irradiated for cervical cancer. Meticulous hemostasis, blood conserving strategies, and a prophylactic arterial balloon catheter were used to mitigate bleeding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Thorac Surg
July 2022
Cardiovascular Outcomes Research Laboratories, Division of Cardiac Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California. Electronic address:
Background: Outcomes of cardiac operations in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) have been examined in limited series. The present study aimed to assess the impact of CLL on clinical outcomes and resource utilization after cardiac operations in a nationally representative cohort.
Methods: All adult patients undergoing elective coronary artery bypass grafting, valve repair, or valve replacement were identified utilizing the 2010 to 2017 Nationwide Readmissions Database.
Arq Bras Cir Dig
April 2020
Department of Surgery, Health Sciences Sector.
Background: Hepatectomies promote considerable amount of blood loss and the need to administrate blood products, which are directly linked to higher morbimortality rates. The blood-conserving hepatectomy (BCH) is a modification of the selective vascular occlusion technique. It could be a surgical maneuver in order to avoid or to reduce the blood products utilization in the perioperative period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBlood Press Monit
October 2012
Abbott Northwestern Hospital, Allina Hospitals and Clinics, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55407, USA.
Objectives: Invasive blood pressure monitoring is the most reliable method in critically ill patients. Noninvasive oscillometric pressure monitoring is also widely used in the ICU, and discrepancies between the methods are common. Inclusion of a blood-conserving device may influence the fidelity of the system and reliability of the invasive pressure values.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnaesth Intensive Care
December 2003
Intensive Care Unit, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria.
The contribution of iatrogenic blood loss through diagnostic testing to the anaemia of critical illness remains controversial. We measured the effect of an arterial line blood conservation device upon blood loss and anaemia in adult intensive care patients. This randomized controlled trial of 160 patients in a major Intensive Care Unit (ICU) compared a blood conservation device (Venous Arterial Blood Management Protection Plus, VAMP Plus system, Baxter Healthcare) (VAMP group) to a standard arterial pressure line set attached to an arterial catheter (control group).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!