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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bja/70.3.378 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Halland Hospital Halmstad, Halmstad, Sweden.
Background: Access to adequate pain treatment is a fundamental right, yet international data suggest that a considerable number of children experience acute and persistent pain. Little is known about the occurrence of both acute and persistent pain in children. The incidence of persistent postoperative pain in children is an unexplored area but international studies suggest that many children experience long-term pain after surgery, with a major impact on daily life.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad
November 2024
Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Police Hospital Karachi-Pakistan.
Background: With the help of an evidence-based approach called "Enhanced Recovery After Surgery" (ERAS), patients can receive standardised perioperative care and recover more quickly. Many surgical specialities, such as orthopaedics, gynaecological onco-surgery, breast surgery, urology, and colorectal surgery, use ERAS protocols extensively. Improved postoperative recovery is beneficial in lowering hospital stays, and costs, and increasing patient satisfaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Anesth
December 2024
Amsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Anesthesiology, Meibergdreef 9, 1105AZ, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Study Objectives: To identify the influence of modifiable factors in anesthesia induction strategy on post-induction hypotension (PIH), specifically the type, dosage and speed of administration of induction agents. A secondary aim was to identify patient related non-modifiable factors associated with PIH.
Design: Single-center, prospective observational cohort study.
Cureus
September 2024
Community Medicine, Bijapur Lingayat District Educational Association (BLDE) (Deemed to be University), Vijayapura, India.
Background Tonsillectomy is associated with significant pain, and postoperative pain control is often unsatisfactory. There have been several methods adopted to treat postoperative pain, but none of the methods were effective, with patients continuing to undergo severe postoperative pain. Hence, our study aimed to compare the efficacy of pre-emptive nebulized ketamine versus pre-emptive nebulized lidocaine with a control group receiving nebulized saline for pain control in children undergoing tonsillectomy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vet Dent
January 2025
Adelaide Veterinary Dentistry and Oromaxillofacial Services, Fullarton, South Australia, Australia.
This article provides an overview of the neuroanatomy of the head with a detailed explanation and visual images to enable accurate placement of loco-regional nerve blocks to achieve pre-emptive blockade of the nociceptive input which occurs when performing oral surgery. Variations in anatomy and between species are addressed to assist in accurate placement.
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