This paper discusses the following priorities: redefining and widening the scope of assessment, redefining assessment methods, redesigning and evaluating quality assurance systems, promoting consumer participation, professionalizing quality assurance, and creating a supportive culture. The article proposes empirical assessment of quality assurance methods as the highest priority. It concludes with the idea that seeking quality is the ethical dimension of professional life. Therefore, all reasonable efforts towards monitoring quality will be successful. Without this, the cleverest monitoring systems will fact.
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J Law Med Ethics
January 2025
UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA, MINNEAPOLIS, MN, USA.
The emergence of innovative neuroimaging technologies, particularly highly portable magnetic resonance imaging (pMRI), has the potential to spawn a transformative era in neuroscience research. Resourced academic institutional review boards (IRBs) with experience overseeing traditional MRI have a special role to play in ethical governance of pMRI research and should facilitate the collaborative development of nuanced and culturally sensitive guidelines and educational resources for pMRI protocols. This paper explores the ethical challenges of pMRI in neuroscience research and the dynamic leadership role that IRBs should play to promote ethical oversight of emerging pMRI research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Law Med Ethics
January 2025
UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA, GAINESVILLE, FL, USA.
This article explores two questions: (1) whether portable MRI research might escape regulatory oversight altogether under existing U.S. privacy and research ethical frameworks, leaving research participants without adequate protections, and (2) whether existing regulatory frameworks, when they do apply, can guard society's broader interest in ensuring that portable MRI research pursues socially beneficial, ethically sound aims that minimize the potential for externalities affecting nonparticipating individuals and groups, who might be stigmatized or otherwise harmed even if they decline participation in the research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Paediatr Open
January 2025
Department of Infectious Disease, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center (Shanghai), Shanghai, China
Introduction: Children with special healthcare needs (CSHCN) often experience vaccination delays or missed vaccines in China. The coverage rate of the age-appropriate National Immunisation Programme vaccine was suboptimal. This study aimed to explore attitudes, behaviours, and suggestions regarding the improvement of routine vaccination services for CSHCN among healthcare providers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1414614411, Iran. Electronic address:
Wound infection can prolong the healing process, leading to various complications. Although the use of antibiotics is common, it presents challenges such as poor pharmacokinetics. The prevalence of antibiotic resistance has further complicated wound management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Pharm Fr
January 2025
Department of Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance, SSR College of Pharmacy, Sayli Road, Silvassa, UT of Dadra and Nagar Haveli-396 230, India. Electronic address:
Objective: Accurate, precise and robust method was developed for the simultaneous estimation of long acting β2 agonist drugs (Formoterol fumarate, Salmeterol xinafoate and Vilanterol trifenatate) along with two organic counterparts (Xinafoic acid and Triphenyl acetic acid) and inhaled corticosteroids (Fluticasone propionate and Fluticasone furoate).
Material And Methods: The separation was carried out using C column (250 x 4.6 mm, 5 μ) with eluent comprising of 0.
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