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Elucidating the Causal Dynamics between Inflammatory Proteins and Atrial Fibrillation Risk Through Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization.
Curr Mol Med
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Lishui People's Hospital, the Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Lishui, Zhejiang, China.
Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common cardiac arrhythmia, is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Inflammation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of AF, but the causal relationship between specific inflammatory proteins and AF risk is not well established. This study aims to clarify this relationship using a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian Randomization (TSMR) approach.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntibody-based delivery of interleukin-2 modulates the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment and achieves cure in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma syngeneic mice.
J Exp Clin Cancer Res
January 2025
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Medical Oncology , Fondazione Policlinico Universitario "Agostino Gemelli" IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Background: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is one of the most aggressive and deadly type of cancer, with an extremely low five-year overall survival rate. To date, current treatment options primarily involve various chemotherapies, which often prove ineffective and are associated with substantial toxicity. Furthermore, immunotherapies utilizing checkpoint inhibitors have shown limited efficacy in this context, highlighting an urgent need for novel therapeutic strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploring the causal relationship between inflammatory cytokines and myasthenia gravis: A two-way Mendelian randomization study.
Cytokine
February 2025
First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China; National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Tianjin, China. Electronic address:
Background: Based on previous research, it is well-established that myasthenia gravis (MG) is linked to chronic inflammation. However, the exact nature of the relationship between inflammatory factors and the development of MG remains unclear. Consequently, the objective of this study is to explore whether alterations in the levels of inflammatory factors, as influenced by genetic factors, are associated with the occurrence of MG.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTreatment with mannose oligosaccharides reverses the intestinal injury in the acetylsalicylic acid-treated rat model.
Pol J Vet Sci
June 2024
College of Biological Engineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, China.
Mannose oligosaccharide (MOS) has been shown to promote animal growth, maintain intestinal health, and activate the intestinal immune system. However, the question of whether MOS can stimulate the immune system and alleviate acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)-induced gut damage remains unresolved. The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of MOS pretreatment on the immunological and anti-inflammatory capabilities of rats with ASA-induced intestinal injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploring the therapeutic potential of triterpenoid saponins from : Mechanistic insights into hepatoprotection, immunomodulation, anticancer activities, molecular docking, and pharmacokinetics.
Heliyon
December 2024
Department of Botany, Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati, A.P, 517502, India.
The study comprehensively investigated the therapeutic potential of triterpenoid saponin extract (GST), encompassing its hepatoprotective, immunomodulatory, and anticancer activities. The study employed a Prednisolone (PRD)-induced immunosuppressed rat model to assess the hepatoprotective and immunomodulatory effects of GST. Using this model, GST was found to modulate haematopoiesis, improving RBC, platelet, and WBC counts, underscoring its potential in hematopoietic homeostasis.
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