In seven patients in whom a PTFE prosthesis had to be removed (six arteriovenous dialysis shunts in the arm and one femoro-popliteal by-pass), surgery was performed with the aid of a newly developed prosthesis removal device. This device consists of a guide rod that is inserted in the prosthesis while a second, chisel-like extension with a sharp cutting edge is advanced along the exterior of the prosthesis to separate it from the tissue. With this technique, up to 17-cm-long segments were extirpated subcutaneously. The only complication was a lesion of an radial artery in an atypically situated AV shunt. The advantages of the new instrument are that it saves time and conserves tissue and skin.
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Cureus
December 2024
Department of Pathology, General Hospital of Thessaloniki Agios Pavlos, Thessaloniki, GRC.
The term "gossypiboma" or "textiloma" is used to describe a mass of retained cotton matrix and the surrounding inflammatory response inside a body cavity following surgical intervention. The precise incidence of this phenomenon is uncertain, as cases are frequently underreported due to concerns related to medical malpractice. This rare complication poses a diagnostic dilemma due to the non-specific clinical and radiological features, which can result in significant morbidity and mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
February 2024
Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1400 Pressler Street, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
The field of microsurgical head and neck reconstruction has witnessed tremendous advancements in recent years. While the historic goals of reconstruction were simply to maximize flap survival, optimizing both aesthetic and functional outcomes has now become the priority. With an increased understanding of perforator anatomy, improved technology in instruments and microscopes, and high flap success rates, the reconstructive microsurgeon can push the envelope in harvesting and designing the ideal flap to aid patients following tumor extirpation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurosurg
May 2024
1Department of Neurosurgery, Austin Hospital, Melbourne.
Objective: The rarity of intracranial extraventricular neurocytomas (EVNs) has precluded accurate definition of its surgical characteristics to date. The authors present the first survival analysis of this unique entity that aims to clarify tumor characteristics, surgical outcomes, and efficacy of postoperative adjuvant therapy.
Methods: A systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines.
World Neurosurg
June 2023
Department of Neurosurgery, Tomas Bata Regional Hospital, Zlin, Czech Republic.
Background: Facet joint cysts (FJCs) are a cause of radiculopathy, back pain, cauda equina syndrome, and/or claudication. They mostly affect the lumbar spine in the elderly, prevailing in women, and are connected to spinal degeneration and instability. We aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of open surgical decompression and cyst excision without a subsequent fusion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Exp Dent
May 2023
BDS, MDS. Sr Lecturer. Dept of Pedodontics. TMU, Moradabad, U.P.
Background: Ultimate goal of BMP is to extirpate the pulp tissue completely, microorganisms, debris & shaping the canal which preserves the original course of the canal to receive an obturating material. Due to various morphological challenges present in deciduous root canal, there is high demand of an improved quality & design of file system with less working length to prevent undesirable complication & reduce treatment time. Aim: To evaluate & inter-compare the dentin thickness and instrumentation time in root dentin of deciduous teeth after BMP in Hand, Rotary & Reciprocation motion with single-file systems.
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