[Giant liposarcoma of the spermatic cord].

Actas Urol Esp

Servicio de Urología, Clínica Puerta de Hierro.

Published: June 1993

AI Article Synopsis

  • * Primary myxoid liposarcoma of the spermatic cord is uncommon and usually low-aggressive, potentially growing large without presenting significant symptoms, making diagnosis challenging.
  • * Surgical intervention, specifically orchiectomy and extensive local removal, is the primary treatment, and due to the likelihood of local recurrence, patients require long-term follow-up; a case involving a notably large 38 x 24 cm mass is highlighted in this report.

Article Abstract

Liposarcomas (LS) are malignant mesenchymal tumours which develop in fatty tissues. They are basically found at the retroperitoneum where they are relatively frequent in adults. The most common type is myxoid LS which, although less malignant, has like any other LS a high incidence of local relapses. Primary myxoid liposarcoma of the spermatic cord is an unusual, low-aggressiveness tumour. Under natural development, it can reach large dimensions with only local symptomatology. Pre-operative diagnosis of the paratesticular tumour is often difficult to establish, cuenca the teste suénate be differentiated from the tumoral mass by physical examination. A diagnostic approach of paratesticular tumours, scarcely reported in the literature, can be made by means of a vascular study with radionuclides. The choice therapy is surgical, through orchiectomy and extensive local removal. Considering the frequency of local relapse of myxoid liposarcoma, long-term follow-up is recommended. This paper reports the unusual presentation of one case of primary myxoid LS of the spermatic cord with an intrascrotal mass of 38 x 24 cm weighing 4,950 gr which is exceptional not only because of the site's infrequency but also for its size.

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